Abstract
With the wavelet transform method, the multi-resolution analysis of runoff and sediment load at Huaxian hydrological station located in the lower reaches of the Weihe River in China is presented to find the varying quasic-periodic waveforms existing in different decomposed time scales. The cointegration theory is introduced to reveal the long-term balance relationship and short-term fluctuations of the original and decomposed runoff and sediment load time series. Thus, considering the decomposed sediment load components in different time scales as the input data series, and the corresponding decomposed runoff component acting as the output data series, the multi-resolution cointegration method is produced. The results show that the multi-resolution cointegration method has the higher prediction accuracy, and the prediction errors are almost less than 5 %.
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Acknowledgments
This research is supported by the National Natural Sciences Foundation of China (Project No. 51309202, 51379216) and Open Laboratory of Science and Water Conservancy of Key Disciplines in Henan Province, and also by Program for Innovative Research Team (in Science and Technology) in University of Henan Province (No. 13IRTSTHN030).
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The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee. This article does not contain any studies performed by any of the authors. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
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Zhang, J., Zhao, Y. & Xiao, W. Multi-Resolution Cointegration Prediction for Runoff and Sediment Load. Water Resour Manage 29, 3601–3613 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11269-015-1018-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11269-015-1018-7