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A double-stranded RNA as the genome of a potential virus infecting Vicia faba

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Abstract

Preparations of double-stranded (ds) RNAs extracted from naturally infected Vicia faba Linn. growing in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, Eastern China displayed 3 dominant bands (FaR1, FaR2, and FaR3). FaR2 and FaR3 were found to be identical to the genomic dsRNAs of a recently reported Vicia cryptic virus (VCV). The positive strand of FaR1 contained two large open reading frames (ORFs), ORF1 and ORF2. The putative proteins encoded by these ORFs were found to have certain similarities to the putative capsid protein [ABO36237] and RNA-dependent RNA polymerase [ABC96788], respectively, of Tomato yellow stunt virus. Thus, FaR1 may represent the genome of a new dsRNA virus, which we have named Vicia cryptic virus M.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (30671361). We thank Mr. Feng Xue for his assistance of the phylogenetic and sequence analysis; Dr. Zhiyou Du for his direction in the methods utilization; and Dr. Greg Duns for his critical reading of our manuscript.

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Correspondence to Jishuang Chen.

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The GenBank Accession numbers of the sequences reported in this paper are EU605883, EU605884, and EU371896.

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Liu, W., Chen, J. A double-stranded RNA as the genome of a potential virus infecting Vicia faba . Virus Genes 39, 126–131 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11262-009-0362-1

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