Abstract
A case of bilateral renal angiomyolipoma coexistent with pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis and tuberous sclerosis was described, being in shock with massive hematuria. The left giant angiomyolipoma, filling the almost entire abdomen, was complicated with two large hump and moniliform aneurysms. This life-threatening hemorrhage was successfully treated by transcatheter arterial embolization; packing mechanically detachable coils into the aneurysms and embolization of trunk of the left renal artery. Lymphangioleiomyomatosis has been suggested to be an incomplete expression of tuberous sclerosis. Although coexisting renal and pulmonary involvement in tuberous sclerosis is rare, it is important to recognize lymphangioleiomyomatosis as a pulmonary involvement of angiomyolipoma with tuberous sclerosis.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Walsh PC (ed.). Tuberous sclerosis. In: Cambell’s Urology, 8th edn, Philadelphia: Saunders, 2002: 1955–1958
Uzzo RG, Libby DM and Levey SH (1994). Coexisting lymphangioleiomyomatosis and bilateral angiomyolipomas in a patient with tuberous sclerosis. J Urol 151: 1612–1615
Murphy WM (ed.). Angiomyolipoma. In: Urological Pathology, 2nd edn. Philadelphia: Saunders, 1997: 476–481
Stillwell TJ, Gomez MR and Kelalis PP (1987). Renal lesions in tuberous sclerosis. J Urol 138: 477–481
Yamakado K, Tanaka N and Nakagawa T (2002). Renal angiomyolipoma: relationships between tumor size, aneurysm formation, and rupture. Radiology 225: 78–82
Tuzel E, Kirkali Z and Mungan U (2000). Giant angiomyolipoma associated with marked pulmonary lesions suggesting lymphangioleiomyomatosis in a patient with tuberous sclerosis. Int Urol Nephrol 32: 219–222
Hsu TH, O’Hara J, Mehta A, Levitin A and Klein EA (2002). Nephron-sparing nephrectomy for giant renal angiomyolipoma associated with lymphangioleiomyomatosis. Urology 59: 138
Capron F, Ameille J and Leclerc P (1983). Pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis and Bourneville’s tuberous sclerosis with pulmonary involvement: the same disease?. Cancer 52: 851–855
Pallisa E, Sanz P and Roman A (2002). Lymphangioleiomyomatosis: pulmonary and abdominal findings with pathologic correlation. Radiographics 22: S185–S198
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Yoshida, S., Hayashi, T., Ishii, N. et al. Bilateral renal angiomyolipoma coexistent with pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis and tuberous sclerosis. Int Urol Nephrol 38, 413–415 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11255-005-4974-7
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11255-005-4974-7