Skip to main content
Log in

Applying Micro-Texture to Cast Iron Surfaces to Reduce the Friction Coefficient Under Lubricated Conditions

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Tribology Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The tribological properties of cast iron have been investigated to determine the effects of micro-texturing the surfaces. The micro-textured surfaces were prepared by shot blasting or milling using a shaper. The surfaces with groove patterns and mesh patterns had higher friction coefficients than the flat surfaces. The surfaces with dimpled patterns had lower friction coefficients than the flat surfaces. The results indicated that the dimpled pattern had a beneficial effect by decreasing the friction.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Deshimaru, J., Tanaka, N., Takesue, M.: A study on frictional characteristics of slide-way (1st report). J. Japan. Soc. Tribol. 36, 983–989 (1991)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Tsutsumi, H., Kyusojin, A., Fukuda, K.: Tribology characteristics estimation of slide-way surfaces finished by scraping. T JSME Ser. C 72, 3009–3015 (2006)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Yukeng, H., Darong, C., Linqing, Z.: Effect of surface topography of scraped machine tool guideways on their tribological behaviour. Tribol. Int. 18, 125–129 (1985)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Erdemir, A.: Review of engineered tribological interfaces for improved boundary lubrication. Tribol. Int. 38, 249–256 (2005)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Wakuda, M., Yamauchi, Y., Kanzaki, S., Yasuda, Y.: Effect of surface texturing on friction reduction between ceramic and steel materials under lubricated sliding contact. Wear 254, 356–363 (2003)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Wang, X., Kato, K., Adachi, K., Aizawa, K.: The effect of laser texturing of SiC surface on the critical load for the transition of water lubrication mode from hydrodynamic to mixed. Tribol. Int. 34, 703–711 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Zhou, L., Kato, K., Vurens, G., Talke, F.E.: The effect of slider surface texture on flyability and lubricant migration under near contact conditions. Tribo. Int. 36, 269–277 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Ishihara, H., Yamagami, H., Sumiya, T., Okudera, M., Inada, A., Terada, A., Nakamura, T.: Contact start/stop characteristics on photolithographic magnetic recording media. Wear 172, 65–72 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Ranjan, R., Lambeth, D.N., Tromel, M., Goglia, P., Li, Y.: Laser texturing for low-flying-height media. J. Appl. Phys. 69, 5745–5747 (1991)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Yu, X.Q., He, S., Cai, R.L.: Frictional characteristics of mechanical seals with a laser-textured seal face. J. Mat. Process. Tech. 129, 463–466 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Etsion, I., Kligerman, Y., Halperin, G.: Analytical and experimental investigation of laser-textured mechanical seal faces. Tribol. Trans. 42, 511–516 (1999)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Pettersson U., Jacobson, S.: Textured surfaces for improved lubrication at high pressure and low sliding speed of roller/piston in hydraulic motors. Tribol. Int. 40, 355–359 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Kovalchenko, A., Ajayi, O., Erdemir, A., Fenske, G., Etsion, I.: The effect of laser surface texturing on transitions in lubrication regimes during unidirectional sliding contact. Tribol. Int. 38, 219–225 (2005)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Kovalchenko, A., Ajayi, O., Erdemir, A., Fenske, G., Etsion, I.: The effect of laser texturing of steel surfaces and speed-load parameters on the transition of lubrication regime from boundary to hydrodynamic. Tribol. Trans. 47, 299–307 (2004)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Bulatov, V.P., Krasny, V.A., Schneider, Y.G.: Basis of machining methods to yield wear- and fretting-resistive surfaces, having regular roughness patterns. Wear 208, 132–137 (1997)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Ozu, S., Umehara, N., Sasaki, S.: Effect of patterning of steel slider on the friction properties sliding against cast iron plate under oil lubrication condition. Proceedings of Asiatrib 2006 Kanazawa, 667 (2006)

  17. Wang, X., Kato, K., Adachi, K., Aizawa, K.: Loads carrying capacity map for the surface texture design of SiC thrust bearing sliding in water. Tribol. Int. 36, 189–197 (2003)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Wang, X., Kato, K.: Improving the anti-seizure ability of SiC seal in water with RIE texturing. Tribol. Lett. 14, 275–280 (2003)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Wang, X., Kato, K., Adachi, K.: The lubrication effect of micro-pits on parallel sliding faces of SiC in water. Tribol. Trans. 45, 294–301 (2002)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Andersson, P., Koskinen, J., Varjus, S., Gerbig, Y., Haefke, H., Georgiou, S., Zhmud, B., Buss, W.: Microlubrication effect by laser-textured steel surfaces. Wear 262, 369–379 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Voevodin, A.A., Zabinski, J.S.: Laser surface texturing for adaptive solid lubrication. Wear 261, 1285–1292 (2006)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Etsion, I.: State of the art in laser surface texturing. Trans. ASME J. Tribol. 127, 248–253 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Ronen, A., Etsion, I., Kligerman, Y.: Friction-reducing surface-texturing in reciprocating automotive components. Tribol. Trans. 44, 359–366 (2001)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Burstein, L., Ingman, D.: Pore ensemble statistics in application to lubrication under reciprocating motion. Tribol. Trans. 43, 205–212 (2000)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Ryk, G., Kligerman, Y., Etsion, I.: Experimental investigation of laser surface texturing for reciprocating automotive components. Tribol. Trans. 45, 444–449 (2002)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Hamilton, D.B., Walowit, J.A., Allen, C.M.: A Theory of lubrication by micro-irregularities. Trans. ASME J. Basic Eng. 88, 177–185 (1966)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This study was supported by grants from the New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization (NEDO) of Japan. We gratefully acknowledge Mr. H. Shimura from AIST of Japan for significant contribution of this research and fruitful discussion. We also gratefully acknowledge Dr. H. Mano from AIST of Japan for experimental discussions.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Miki Nakano.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Nakano, M., Korenaga, A., Korenaga, A. et al. Applying Micro-Texture to Cast Iron Surfaces to Reduce the Friction Coefficient Under Lubricated Conditions. Tribol Lett 28, 131–137 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11249-007-9257-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11249-007-9257-2

Keywords

Navigation