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Production of bakuchiol by in vitro systems of Psoralea drupacea Bge

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Abstract

In vitro production of the meroterpene bakuchiol by Psoralea drupacea Bge (Fabaceae) has been studied using aseptically-grown plants, callus cultures of different origin, cell suspensions and transgenic hairy root cultures. The effect of phytohormones and methyl jasmonate on bakuchiol production was also investigated. Bakuchiol was not detected in cell suspensions or hairy root preparations of P. drupacea. In contrast, aerial parts of P. drupacea grown in vitro were found to accumulate up to 11% dry weight of bakuchiol and can therefore be regarded as a potentially useful source of this antimicrobial compound.

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Fig. 1

Abbreviations

BA:

6-Benzyladenine

HPLC:

High-performance liquid chromatography

kin:

Kinetin

LB:

Luria-Bertani medium

MIC:

Minimum inhibitory concentration

MS:

Murashige and Skoog medium

NAA:

1-Naphthaleneacetic acid

TDZ:

Thidiazuron

2,4-D:

2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid

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Acknowledgments

This work is part of the project “Establishment and Application of Cell Cultures—Producers of Plant Antimicrobial and Antifungal Substances” (0107U004770) supported by the National Academy of Science of Ukraine.

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Correspondence to Kateryna Lystvan.

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Lystvan, K., Belokurova, V., Sheludko, Y. et al. Production of bakuchiol by in vitro systems of Psoralea drupacea Bge. Plant Cell Tiss Organ Cult 101, 99–103 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11240-009-9657-0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11240-009-9657-0

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