Skip to main content
Log in

The lack of endothelization after drug-eluting stent implantation as a cause of fatal late stent thrombosis

  • Published:
Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The authors present a fatal case of late thrombosis of paclitaxel-eluting stent implanted in the left main stem occurring 6 months after the procedure and 3 weeks after the cessation of clopidogrel. An autopsy has shown the lack of endothelization of deployed stent.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Sousa JE, Costa MA, Abizaid AC et al (2001) Sustained supression of neointimal proliferation bz sirolimus-eluting stents. One-year angiographic and intravascular ultrasound follow-up. Circulation 104:2007–2011

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Morice MC, Serruys PW, Sousa JE et al (2002) A randomized comparison of a sirolimus-eluting stent with a standard stent for coronary revascularization. N Engl J Med 346:1773–1780

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Moses JW, Leon MB, Popma JJ et al, SIRIUS Investigators (2003) Sirolimus-eluting stents versus standard stents in patients with stenosis in a native coronary artery. N Engl J Med 349:1315–1323

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Schofer J, Schluter M, Gershlick AH et al, E-SIRIUS Investigators (2003) Sirolimus-eluting stents for treatment of patients with long atherosclerotic lesions in small coronary arteries: double-blind, randomized controlled trial (E-SIRIUS). Lancet 362:1093–1099

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Hong MK, Mintz GS, Lee CW et al, Asian Paclitaxel-Eluting Stent Clinical Trial Investigators (2003) Paclitaxel coating reduces in-stent intimal hyperplasia in human coronary arteries: a serial volumetric intravascular ultrasound analysis from the Asian Paclitaxel-Eluting Stent Clinical Trial (ASPECT). Circulation 107:517–520

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Grube E, Silber S, Hauptmann KE et al (2003) TAXUS I: six- and twelve-month results from a randomized, double-blind trial on a slow-release paclitaxel-eluting stent for de novo coronary lesions. Circulation 107:38–42

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Stone GW, Ellis SG, Cox DA et al, TAXUS-IV Investigators (2004) A polymer-based, paclitaxel-eluting stent in patients with coronary artery disease. N Engl J Med 350:221–231

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Pfisterer ME, Kaiser CA, Bader F et al (2006) Late clinical events related to late stent thrombosis after stopping clopidogrel: prospective randomized comparison between dru-eluting versus bare-metal stenting. Program and abstracts from the American College of Cardiology 55th Annual Scientific Session, March 11–14, 2006, Atlanta, Georgia. Abstract 422–11

  9. Iakovou I, Schnidt T, Bonizzoni E et al (2005) Incidence, predictors and outcome of thrombosis after successful implantation of drug-eluting stents. JAMA 293:2126–2130

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Kuchulakanti PK, Chu WW, Torguson R et al (2006) Correlates and long-term outcomes of angiographically proven stent thrombosis with sirolimus- and paclitaxel-eluting stents. Circulation 113:1108–1113

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Takano M, Ohba T, Inami S et al (2006) Angioscopic differences in neointimal overage and in persistence of thrombus between sirolimus-eluting stents and bare metal stents after a 6-month implantation. EHJ 27:2189–2195

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Virmani R, Guagliumi G, Farb A et al (2004) Localized hypersensitivity and late coronary thrombosis secondary to a sirolimus-eluting stent: should we be cautious? Circulation 109:701–705

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Ong A, McFadden E, Regar E et al (2005) Late angiographic stent thrombosis (LAST) events with drug-eluting stents. J Am Coll Cardiol 45:2088–2092

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Urban P, Gershlick A, Guagliumi G et al (2006) E-Cypher investigators. Safety of coronary sirolimus-eluting stents in daily clinical practice: one-year follow-up of the e-Cypher registry. Circulation 21:1434–1441

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Moreno R, Fernandez C, Hernandez R et al (2005) Drug-eluting stent thrombosis: results from a pooled analysis including 10 randomized studies. J Am Coll Cardiol 45:954–959

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Joner M, Finn AV, Farb A et al (2006) Pathology of drug-eluting stents in humans: delayed healing and late thrombotic risk. J Am Coll Cardiol 48:193–202

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Laarman GJ, Suttorp MJ, Dirksen MT et al (2006) Paclitaxel-eluting versus uncoated stents in primary percutaneous coronary intervention. N Engl J Med 355:1105–1113

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Spaulding C, Henry P, Teiger E et al (2006) Sirolimus-eluting versus uncoated stents in acute myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med 355:1093–1104

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Valgimigli M, van Mieghem CAG, Ong ATL et al (2005) Short- and long-term clinical outcome after drug-eluting stent implantation for the percutaneous treatment of left main coronary artery disease. Insights from the rapamycin-eluting and taxus stent evaluated at Rotterdam cardiology hospital registries (RESEARCH and T-SEARCH). Circulation 111:1383–1389

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Jozef Jakabčin or Pavel Červinka.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Jakabčin, J., Bystroň, M., Špaček, R. et al. The lack of endothelization after drug-eluting stent implantation as a cause of fatal late stent thrombosis. J Thromb Thrombolysis 26, 154–158 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11239-007-0080-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11239-007-0080-2

Keywords

Navigation