Skip to main content
Log in

Strength and Plasticity of Metal and Nonmetallic Composites for Cryogenic and Aerospace Purposes

  • Published:
Strength of Materials Aims and scope

Abstract

We present results of studying mechanical properties of four groups of metallic and nonmetallic composite materials in a temperature range of 300–4.2 K. Types of glass-reinforced and carbon-reinforced plastics with the best low-temperature strength and elastic characteristics have been specified. A deterioration of the strength characteristics of boron-fiber-reinforced aluminum alloy after temperature cycling in the temperature range 20–443 K has been detected. It has been shown that superconducting composites with ultra-fine filaments, fabricated by hydrostatic extrusion without intermediate annealings, possess optimal combination of mechanical and electrical characteristics.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. M. V. Zinov'ev, G. S. Med'ko, and V. P. Podkuiko, “Low-temperature (1.6–3000°K) strength testing machine,” Strength Mater., 6, No.7, 880–882 (1974).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. L. M. Volikova and V. K. Chernetskii, “A low-temperature attachment to the tension testing machine 123Y10,” in: F. F. Lavrent'ev (Ed.), Applied Cryogenic and Vacuum Materials Science [in Russian], Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1991), pp. 137–143.

    Google Scholar 

  3. V. Ya. Il'ichev and V. A. Lototskaya, “Strength and ductility of NT-50 superconducting cables at low temperatures,” Strength Mater., 12, No.5, 599–603 (1980).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. N. I. Mokryi and V. K. Chernetskii, “Devices for the measurement of strain in specimens of materials at low temperatures,” in: F. F. Lavrent'ev (Ed.), Applied Cryigenic and Vaccuum Materials Science [in Russian], Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1991), pp. 129–137.

    Google Scholar 

  5. V. K. Chernetskii, N. I. Mokryi, V. Ya. Il'ichov, et al., “Devices for the determination of the strength, deformation properties, and elastic moduli of sheet materials at low temperatures,” Zavod. Lab., 45, No.11, 1052–1055 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  6. V. Ya. Il'ichev, V. L. Vladimirova, and A. I. Telegon, “Mechanical properties of carbon-reinforced plastics at low temperatures,” Mekh. Kompozit. Mater., No. 4, 723–726 (1981).

  7. Yu. A. Pokhil, V. A. Lototskaya, F. F. Lavrent'ev, et al., “Peculiarities of the plastic deformation and fracture of NT-50 cables,” Fiz. Metal. Metalloved., 64, Issue 3, 549–553 (1987).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. V. A. Lototskaya, Yu. A. Pokhil, and F. F. Lavrent'ev, “Role of martensite transformation in variation of physicomechanical properties of Nb-Ti (45 and 50 wt% Nb) alloys at low temperatures,” Cryogenics, 33, No.7, 692–694 (1993).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. V. A. Lototskaya, Yu. A. Pokhil, V. Ya. Il'ichev, et al., “Effect of manufacturing method on the failure behavior of NT-50 cables,” Fiz.-Khim. Mekh. Mater., No. 4, 109–111 (1988).

  10. V. A. Lototskaya, Yu. A. Pokhil, and F. F. Lavrent'ev, “Low temperature mechanisms of fracture of bcc-superconductors and bcc-superconductor-based composites,” Cryogenics, 33, No.11, 1053–1057 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  11. V. A. Lototskaya and Yu. A. Pokhil, “Bcc deformable superconductors and composites based on them. Low-temperature mechanical properties and structural aspects,” Metallofiz. Nov. Tekhnol., 22, No.2, 70–78 (2000).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

__________

Translated from Problemy Prochnosti, No. 5, pp. 93 – 103, September – October, 2005.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lototskaya, V.A., Pokhil, Y.A., Telegon, A.I. et al. Strength and Plasticity of Metal and Nonmetallic Composites for Cryogenic and Aerospace Purposes. Strength Mater 37, 506–514 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11223-005-0061-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11223-005-0061-7

Keywords

Navigation