Skip to main content
Log in

Oscillations in Solar Faculae. III. The Phase Relations Between Chromospheric and Photospheric Line-of-Sight Velocities

  • Published:
Solar Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

An analysis of line-of-sight velocity oscillation in nine solar faculae was undertaken with the aim of studying phase relations between chromospheric (He i 10830 Å line) and photospheric (Si i 10827 Å line) five-minute oscillations. We found that the time lag of the chromospheric signal relative to photospheric one varies from −12 to 100 seconds and is about 50 seconds on average. We assume that the small observed lag can have three possible explanations: i) convergence of formation levels of He i 10830 Å and Si i 10827 Å in faculae; ii) significant increase of five-minute oscillation propagation velocity above faculae; iii) simultaneous presence of standing and travelling waves.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Balthasar, H.: 1990, The oscillatory behaviour of solar faculae. Solar Phys. 127, 289 – 292. doi: 10.1007/BF00152168 .

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Centeno, R., Collados, M., Trujillo Bueno, J.: 2009, Wave propagation and shock formation in different magnetic structures. Astrophys. J. 692, 1211 – 1220. doi: 10.1088/0004-637X/692/2/1211 .

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Cram, L.E., Woods, D.T.: 1980, Models for stellar flares based on the physics of solar flares. Bull. Am. Astron. Soc. 12, 914.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Deubner, F.: 1974, Some properties of velocity fields in the solar photosphere. V – Spatio-temporal analysis of high resolution spectra. Solar Phys. 39, 31 – 48. doi: 10.1007/BF00154969 .

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Fleck, B., Deubner, F.: 1989, Dynamics of the solar atmosphere. II – Standing waves in the solar chromosphere. Astron. Astrophys. 224, 245 – 252.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Fleck, B., Deubner, F., Maier, D., Schmidt, W.: 1994, Observations of solar oscillations in He 110830 angstrom. In: Rabin, D.M., Jefferies, J.T., Lindsey, C. (eds.) Infrared Solar Physics, IAU Symposium 154. Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht, 65.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Gouttebroze, P., Vial, J., Bocchialini, K., Lemaire, P., Leibacher, J.W.: 1999, Oscillations of the upper chromosphere. Solar Phys. 184, 253 – 266.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Howard, R.: 1967, Velocity fields in the solar atmosphere. Solar Phys. 2, 3 – 33. doi: 10.1007/BF00155889 .

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Khomenko, E., Centeno, R., Collados, M., Trujillo Bueno, J.: 2008, Channeling 5 minute photospheric oscillations into the solar outer atmosphere through small-scale vertical magnetic flux tubes. Astrophys. J. Lett. 676, L85 – L88. doi: 10.1086/587057 .

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Kobanov, N.I., Pulyaev, V.A.: 2007, Photospheric and chromospheric oscillations in solar faculae. Solar Phys. 246, 273 – 279. doi: 10.1007/s11207-007-0391-7 [Paper I].

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Kobanov, N.I., Pulyaev, V.A.: 2011, Spatial distribution of oscillations in faculae. Solar Phys. 268, 329 – 334. doi: 10.1007/s11207-010-9581-9 [Paper II].

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Kobanov, N.I., Kolobov, D.Y., Sklyar, A.A., Chupin, S.A., Pulyaev, V.A.: 2009, Characteristics of oscillatory-wave processes in solar structures with various magnetic field topology. Astron. Rep. 53(10), 957 – 967. doi: 10.1134/S1063772909100072 .

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Kobanov, N.I., Kustov, A.S., Pulyaev, V.A., Chupin, S.A.: 2011, The role of faculae in wave-energy transfer to upper layers of the solar atmosphere: Observations. Astron. Rep. 55(6), 532 – 540. doi: 10.1134/S1063772911050052 .

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Livshits, M.A., Akimov, L.A., Belkina, I.L., Diatel, N.P.: 1976, Helium emission in the middle chromosphere. Solar Phys. 49, 315 – 327. doi: 10.1007/BF00162455 .

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Mein, N.: 1977, Wave propagation in the quiet solar chromosphere. Solar Phys. 52, 283 – 292. doi: 10.1007/BF00149645 .

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Mein, N., Mein, P.: 1976, Velocity waves in the quiet solar chromosphere. Solar Phys. 49, 231 – 248. doi: 10.1007/BF00162447 .

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Muglach, K., Solanki, S.K., Livingston, W.C.: 1995, Oscillations in active plage regions as observed in 1.56 micron lines. In: Kuhn, J.R., Penn, M.J. (eds.) Infrared Tools for Solar Astrophysics: What’s Next?, World Scientific, Singapore, 387.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nikulin, N.S., Severny, A.B., Stepanov, V.E.: 1958, The solar magnetograph of the Crimean astrophysical observatory. Krymsk. Astrofiz. Obs., Izvest. 19, 3 – 20.

    Google Scholar 

  • Orrall, F.Q.: 1965, Observational study of macroscopic inhomogeneities in the solar atmosphere. VI. Photospheric oscillations and chromospheric structure. Astrophys. J. 141, 1131. doi: 10.1086/148203 .

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Parnell, R.L., Beckers, J.M.: 1969, The interpretation of velocity filtergrams. I: The effective depth of line formation. Solar Phys. 9, 35 – 38. doi: 10.1007/BF00145725 .

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Sheeley, N.R.Jr., Bhatnagar, A.: 1971, Measurements of the oscillatory and slowly-varying components of the solar velocity field. Solar Phys. 18, 379 – 384. doi: 10.1007/BF00149059 .

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Teske, R.G.: 1974, Power spectra of velocity fluctuations in plages. Solar Phys. 39, 79 – 90. doi: 10.1007/BF00154971 .

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Vernazza, J.E., Avrett, E.H., Loeser, R.: 1981, Structure of the solar chromosphere. III – Models of the EUV brightness components of the quiet-sun. Astron. Astrophys. Suppl. Ser. 45, 635 – 725. doi: 10.1086/190731 .

    ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to N. I. Kobanov.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kobanov, N.I., Kustov, A.S., Chupin, S.A. et al. Oscillations in Solar Faculae. III. The Phase Relations Between Chromospheric and Photospheric Line-of-Sight Velocities. Sol Phys 273, 39–49 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-011-9847-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-011-9847-x

Keywords

Navigation