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S vacancy in MoS2 nanosheets induces H2O cleavage: a new era for 2D nanozyme

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Abstract

Nanozyme is a promising approach in treating pollution in drinking water sources. 2D MoS2 nanosheets, with abundant active sites and Lewis acid sites, exhibit outstanding peroxidase-like activity. Verified by density functional calculation, S vacancies in 2D MoS2 nanosheets can cleavage H2O to yield H+ and ·OH. The spontaneous generation of acid environment and oxygen free radicals enables 2D MoS2 nanosheets to be effectively exploited in the depuration of polluted water, creating a new era for multifunctional nanozymes.

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Funding

This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 42176047), the Second Batch of Postdoctoral Funding in Qingdao in 2022, 2022 Special Research Assistant Program of the Chinese Academy of Science, and 73rd batch of general support from China Postdoctoral Science Foundation.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. CAS Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Corrosion and Bio-Fouling, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, 266071, China

    Jin Wang, Wenyu Ren, Yi Wang & Dun Zhang

  2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100039, China

    Jin Wang, Yi Wang & Dun Zhang

  3. Open Studio for Marine Corrosion and Protection, Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266237, China

    Jin Wang, Wenyu Ren, Yi Wang & Dun Zhang

  4. College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China

    Yu Wang

  5. Key Laboratory of Marine Eco-Environmental Science and Technology, Marine Bioresource and Environment Research Center, First Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Qingdao, 266061, China

    Peng Ju

  6. College of Information Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266100, China

    Kunpeng Dou

Authors
  1. Jin Wang
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  2. Wenyu Ren
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  3. Yi Wang
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  4. Dun Zhang
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  7. Kunpeng Dou
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Contributions

JW was involved in writing—original draft, data curation, investigation and formal analysis. YW was responsible for conceptualization, supervision, writing—reviewing and editing, funding acquisition and data curation. WR contributed to resources and formal analysis. DZ participated in supervision and funding acquisition. PJ and KD assisted with software.

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Correspondence to Yi Wang.

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Wang, J., Ren, W., Wang, Y. et al. S vacancy in MoS2 nanosheets induces H2O cleavage: a new era for 2D nanozyme. Res Chem Intermed 49, 5541–5550 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11164-023-05135-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11164-023-05135-y

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