Abstract
In this article, we report the synthesis of one-dimensional cadmium sulphide nanowires (CdS NWs) by chemical synthesis approach. These as-synthesized materials were characterized by ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopy analysis. These nanowires have an average diameter of ~20 nm and length up to several micrometres. CdS NWs are highly stability and are found to be a very efficient recyclable/reusable (minimum four times without any significant loss) photocatalyst for polyhydroquinoline synthesis under visible light (Halogen lamp, 70 W) at room temperature. This system offers a mild, efficient, and highly economical alternative to the existing protocols in its catalytic activity under visible light irradiation (λ ≥ 420 nm). These findings will open up new opportunities for developing low-cost efficient photocatalyst synthesis of value added intermediates.
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Acknowledgements
An Emeritus Scientist Fellowship awarded to M.S.S. by the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi (Project vide No. 21(0919)/12/EMR-II Dated 25-04-2013) is gratefully acknowledged. One of the authors, R.R.H., is thankful to CSIR, New Delhi, India, for financial assistance in the form of Senior Research Fellowship. Authors are also grateful to the Department of Chemistry, Dr. B. A. Marathwada University, Aurangabad, for providing the laboratory facilities. We also thank SAIF Divisions of IIT Bombay and CDRI, Lucknow, for providing analytical data.
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Harale, R.R., Shitre, P.V., Sathe, B.R. et al. Visible light motivated synthesis of polyhydroquinoline derivatives using CdS nanowires. Res Chem Intermed 43, 3237–3249 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11164-016-2822-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11164-016-2822-2