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Mild preparation of 1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-5,10-dione derivatives with magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles coated by (3-aminopropyl)-triethoxysilane as catalyst under ambient and solvent-free conditions

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Abstract

An efficient, one-pot quantitative procedure for preparation of 1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-5,10-dione derivatives from four-component condensation reaction of hydrazine monohydrate, phthalic anhydride, malononitrile or ethyl cyanoacetate, and aromatic aldehydes in the presence of magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles coated by (3-aminopropyl)-triethoxysilane as catalyst under mild, ambient, and solvent-free conditions is described. Simple procedure, high yield, short reaction time, and environmentally benign method are advantages of this protocol. The magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles coated by (3-aminopropyl)-triethoxysilane can be recovered and reused several times without loss of activity.

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Acknowledgments

We are grateful to the University of Sistan and Baluchestan Research Council for partial support of this research.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, PO Box 98135-674, Zahedan, Iran

    Hamid Reza Shaterian & Majid Mohammadnia

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  1. Hamid Reza Shaterian
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  2. Majid Mohammadnia
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Correspondence to Hamid Reza Shaterian.

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Shaterian, H.R., Mohammadnia, M. Mild preparation of 1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-5,10-dione derivatives with magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles coated by (3-aminopropyl)-triethoxysilane as catalyst under ambient and solvent-free conditions. Res Chem Intermed 40, 371–383 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11164-012-0969-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11164-012-0969-z

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