Genetic classification is given for cracks with respect to origin in all stages of refractory production and use. Microcracks in refractories generate both due to external action and also due to internal thermal, mechanical, physical and chemical stresses of the first and second order. External and internal energy stress generators create more than twenty genetic types of micro- and macrocracks.
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Notes
Eloms are elastic composite refractory materials prepared from plastic organic mixes with a mineral filler.
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Translated from Novye Ogneupory, No. 8, pp. 23 – 30, August, 2016.
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Perepelitsyn, V.A., Kapustin, F.L., Zemlyanoi, K.G. et al. Crack Genesis in Refractories. Refract Ind Ceram 57, 394–400 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11148-016-9991-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11148-016-9991-9