Abstract
In this paper, we study the one-way local operations and classical communication (LOCC) problem. In \(\mathbb {C}^d\otimes \mathbb {C}^d\) with \(d\ge 4\), we construct a set of \(3\lceil \sqrt{d}\rceil -1\) one-way LOCC indistinguishable maximally entangled states which are generalized Bell states. Moreover, we show that there are four maximally entangled states which cannot be perfectly distinguished by one-way LOCC measurements for any dimension \(d\ge 4\).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bennett, C.H., DiVincenzo, D.P., Fuchs, C.A., Mor, T., Rains, E., Shor, P.W., Smolin, J.A., Wootters, W.K.: Quantum nonlocality without entanglement. Phys. Rev. A 59, 1070–1091 (1999)
Walgate, J., Hardy, L.: Nonlocality asymmetry and distinguishing bipartite states. Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 147901 (2002)
DiVincenzo, D.P., Leung, D.W., Terhal, B.M.: Quantum data hiding. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 48, 580 (2002)
Markham, D., Sanders, B.C.: Graph states for quantum secret sharing. Phys. Rev. A 78, 042309 (2008)
Walgate, J., Short, A.J., Hardy, L., Vedral, V.: Local distinguishability of multipartite orthogonal quantum states. Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4972 (2000)
Nathanson, M.: Distinguishing bipartite orthogonal states using LOCC: best and worst cases. J. Math. Phys. 46, 062103 (2005)
Ghosh, S., Kar, G., Roy, A., Sen, A., Sen, U.: Distinguishability of Bell states. Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 277902 (2001)
Ghosh, S., Kar, G., Roy, A., Sarkar, D.: Distinguishability of maximally entangled states. Phys. Rev. A 70, 022304 (2004)
Fan, H.: Distinguishability and indistinguishability by local operations and classical communication. Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 177905 (2004)
Yu, N., Duan, R., Ying, M.: Four locally indistinguishable ququad–ququad orthogonal maximally entangled states. Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 020506 (2012)
Cosentino, A.: Positive-partial-transpose-indistinguishable states via semidefinite programming. Phys. Rev. A 87, 012321 (2013)
Yu, N., Duan, R., Ying, M.: Distinguishability of quantum states by positive operator-valued measures with positive partial transpose. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 60(4), 2069–2079 (2014)
Li, M.-S., Wang, Y.-L., Fei, S.-M., Zheng, Z.-J.: \(d\) locally indistinguishable maximally entangled states in \(\mathbb{C}^d\otimes \mathbb{C}^d\). Phys. Rev. A. 91, 042318 (2015)
Yu, S.-X., Oh, C.H.: Detecting the local indistinguishability of maximally entangled states (2015). arXiv:1502.01274v1
Bandyopadhyay, S., Ghosh, S., Kar, G.: LOCC distinguishability of unilaterally transformable quantum states. New J. Phys. 13, 123013 (2011)
Nathanson, M.: Three maximally entangled states can require two-way local operations and classical communication for local discrimination. Phys. Rev. A 88, 062316 (2013)
Zhang, Z.-C., Wen, Q.-Y., Gao, F., Tian, G.-J., Cao, T.-Q.: One-way LOCC indistinguishability of maximally entangled states. Quantum Inf. Proc. 13, 795 (2014)
Zhang, Z.-C., Feng, K.-Q., Gao, F., Wen, Q.-Y.: Distinguishing maximally entangled states by one-way local operations and classical communication. Phys. Rev. A. 91, 012329 (2015)
Tian, G.-J., Yu, S.-X., Gao, F., Wen, Q.-Y., Oh, C.H.: Local discrimination of four or more maximally entangled states. Phys. Rev. A. 91, 052314 (2015)
Acknowledgments
We are thankful for the referees’ suggestions and careful reading of our paper. This work is supported by NSFC (Grant Nos. 11475178, 11275131).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wang, YL., Li, MS., Zheng, ZJ. et al. On small set of one-way LOCC indistinguishability of maximally entangled states. Quantum Inf Process 15, 1661–1668 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-016-1243-x
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-016-1243-x