Abstract
This paper investigates whether OECD countries compete with each other for mobile factors by using various fiscal (tax-spending) policy instruments. We use a panel dataset of 20 OECD countries over the 1982–2000 period. Results reveal evidence that international capital inflows (FDI) are affected by fiscal policy at home and abroad. Also, there is evidence that domestic capital tax rates react: (i) positively to changes in capital tax rates in neighboring countries, and (ii) negatively to changes in public investment spending in neighboring countries. In contrast, strategic interdependence over public investment spending decisions is not established.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Adam, A., & Filippaios, F. (2007). Foreign direct investment and civil liberties: a new perspective. European Journal of Political Economy, 23, 1038–1052.
Adam, A., & Kammas, P. (2007). Tax policies in a globalized world: is it politics after all? Public Choice, 133, 321–341.
Alesina, A., & Glaeser, E. (2004). Fighting poverty in the US and Europe. New York: Oxford University Press.
Baicker, K. (2005). The spillover effect of state spending. Journal of Public Economics, 89, 529–544.
Bayindir-Upmann, T. (1998). Two games of interjurisdictional competition when local governments provide industrial public goods. International Tax and Public Finance, 5, 471–487.
Bénassy-Quéré, A., Fontagné, L., & Lahrèche-Révil, A. (2005a). How does FDI react to corporate taxation? International Tax and Public Finance, 12, 583–603.
Bénassy-Quéré, A., Golbaraja, N., & Trannoy, A. (2005b). Tax competition and public input (Working Paper No. 40). European Network of Economic Policy Research Institutes.
Bertrand, M., Duflo, E., & Mullainathan, S. (2004). How much should we trust differences-in-differences estimates? Quarterly Journal of Economics, 119, 249–275.
Besley, T., & Case, A. (1995). Incumbent behavior: vote seeking, tax setting and yardstick competition. American Economic Review, 85, 25–45.
Besley, T., Griffith, R., & Klemm, A. (2001). Empirical evidence on fiscal interdependence in OECD countries (Mimeo).
Bleaney, M., Gemmell, N., & Kneller, R. (2001). Testing the endogenous growth model: public expenditure, taxation and growth over the long run. Canadian Journal of Economics, 34, 36–57.
Brett, C., & Pinkse, J. (1997). Those taxes are all over the map: a test for spatial dependence of municipal tax rates in British Columbia. International Regional Science Review, 20, 131–151.
Brett, C., & Pinkse, J. (2000). The determinants of municipal tax rates in British Columbia. Canadian Journal of Economics, 33, 695–714.
Brueckner, J. (2003). Strategic interaction among governments: an overview of the empirical studies. International Regional Science Review, 26, 175–188.
Brueckner, J., & Saavedra, L. (2001). Do local governments engage in strategic property tax competition? National Tax Journal, 54, 203–229.
Buettner, T. (2001). Local business taxation and competition for capital: the choice of the tax rate. Regional Science and Urban Economics, 31, 215–245.
Case, A., Hines, J., & Rosen, H. (1993). Budget spillovers and fiscal policy interdependence. Journal of Public Economics, 52, 285–307.
Cassette, A., & Paty, S. (2008). Tax competition among Eastern and Western European countries: with whom do countries compete? Economic Systems, 32, 307–325.
CEPII (2004). Geodesic Distances Dataset. http://www.cepii.fr/anglaisgraph/bdd/distances.htm.
Cusack, T. (1997). Partisan politics and public finance: changes in public spending in the industrialized democracies, 1955–1998. Public Choice, 91, 375–395.
de Mooij, R., & Ederveen, S. (2003). Taxation and foreign direct investment: a synthesis of empirical research. International Tax and Public Finance, 10, 673–693.
Devereux, M., & Griffith, R. (1998). Taxes and the location of production: evidence from a panel of US multinationals. Journal of Public Economics, 68, 335–367.
Devereux, M., Griffith, R., & Klemm, A. (2002). Corporate income tax reforms and international tax competition. Economic Policy, 35, 451–495.
Devereux, M., Lockwood, B., & Redoano, M. (2006). Horizontal and vertical indirect tax competition: theory and some evidence from the USA. Journal of Public Economics, 91, 451–479.
Devereux, M., Lockwood, B., & Redoano, M. (2008). Do countries compete over corporate tax rates? Journal of Public Economics, 92, 1210–1235.
Easterly, W., & Levine, R. (1997). Africa’s growth tragedy: policies and ethnic divisions. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 111, 1203–1250.
Fuest, C. (1995). Interjurisdictional competition and public expenditure: is tax coordination counterproductive? Finanzarchiv, 52, 478–496.
Haufler, A. (2001). Taxation in a global economy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Hayashi, M., & Boadway, R. (2001). An empirical analysis of intergovernmental tax interaction: the case of business income taxes in Canada. Canadian Journal of Economics, 34, 481–503.
International Country Risk Guide (2006). IRIS Center, University of Maryland.
Karkalakos, S., & Kotsogiannis, C. (2007). A spatial analysis of provincial corporate income tax responses: evidence from Canada. Canadian Journal of Economics, 40, 782–811.
Keen, M., & Marchand, M. (1997). Fiscal competition and the pattern of public spending. Journal of Public Economics, 66, 33–53.
Kelejian, H., & Prucha, I. (1998). A generalized spatial two-stage least squares procedure for estimating a spatial autoregressive model with autoregressive disturbances. Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, 17, 99–121.
Kneller, R., Bleaney, M., & Gemmel, N. (1999). Fiscal policy and growth: evidence from OECD countries. Journal of Public Economics, 74, 171–190.
Mendoza, E., Razin, A., & Tesar, L. (1994). Effective tax rates in macroeconomics: cross-country estimates of tax rates on factor income and consumption. Journal of Monetary Economics, 34, 447–461.
Oates, W. E. (1972). Fiscal federalism. New York: Harcourt Brace.
OECD (2005a). Economic outlook: annual and quarterly data (Vol. 2005, release 01).
OECD (2005b). National accounts statistics: annual data main aggregates (Vol. 2005).
Persson, T., & Tabellini, G. (1992). The politics of 1992: fiscal policy and European integration. Review of Economic Studies, 59, 689–701.
Pitlik, H. (2007). A race to liberalization? Diffusion of economic policy reform among OECD economies. Public Choice, 132, 159–178.
Redoano, M. (2007). Fiscal interaction among European countries. Does the EU matter? (Working paper no. 1952). CESifo, Munich.
Rodrik, D. (1998). Why do more open economies have bigger governments? The Journal of Political Economy, 106, 997–1032.
Salmon, P. (1987). Decentralization as an incentive scheme. Oxford Review of Economic Policy, 3, 24–43.
Shleifer, A. (1985). A theory of yardstick competition. Rand Journal of Economics, 16, 319–327.
Tavares, J. (2004). Does right or left matter? Cabinets, credibility and fiscal adjustments. Journal of Public Economics, 88, 2447–2468.
Volkerink, B., & de Haan, J. (2001a). Tax ratios: a critical survey. OECD Tax Policy Studies, 1–80.
Volkerink, B., & de Haan, J. (2001b). Fragmented government effects on fiscal policy: new evidence. Public Choice, 109, 221–242.
Wildasin, D. (1988). Nash equilibria in models of fiscal competition. Journal of Public Economics, 35, 229–240.
Wilson, J. (1986). A theory of interregional tax competition. Journal of Urban Economics, 19, 296–315.
Wilson, J. (1999). Theories of tax competition. National Tax Journal, 52, 269–304.
Wilson, J., & Wildasin, D. (2004). Tax competition: bane or boon. Journal of Public Economics, 88, 1065–1091.
World Bank (2004). World Bank Development Indicators, CD-ROM, Washington: World Bank.
Zodrow, G., & Mieszkowski, P. (1986). Pigou, Tiebout, property taxation, and the underprovision of local public goods. Journal of Urban Economics, 19, 356–370.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kammas, P. Strategic fiscal interaction among OECD countries. Public Choice 147, 459–480 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11127-010-9641-6
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11127-010-9641-6