Photosynthetica 2016, 54(4):630-635 | DOI: 10.1007/s11099-016-0217-7
Photosynthesis and yield traits in different soybean lines in response to salt stress
- 1 State Key Laboratory of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, College of Life Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
- 2 Laboratory of Plant Molecular Biology, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China
- 3 The Gulf of Hangzhou New District Management Committee, Ningbo, China
To evaluate utility of different salt-tolerant lines, three soybean lines with different resistance to salt were planted in the field under control and salt-stress conditions for two years. The results showed that net photosynthetic rate (P N) was significantly different among lines at the anthesis stage and decreased on average by 13.6-34.1% under conditions of salt stress. The stomatal conductance was a primary limiting factor for the reduction of P N under salt stress. Meanwhile, the grain yield (GY) decreased on average by 14.0-35.3% among lines under salt stress. The salt-tolerant lines S111-9 and S113-6 showed higher P N and GY under salt stress in comparison with the salt-sensitive cultivar Melrose. Regression analysis indicated that there was extremely significantly positive correlation between GY and P N under field conditions. Therefore, P N might be used as a physiological index for field resistance of soybean to salt stress.
Additional key words: chlorophyll fluorescence; cyclic electron flow; electron transport rate; nonphotochemical quenching; photochemical quenching; stomatal conductance
Received: March 23, 2015; Accepted: February 26, 2016; Published: December 1, 2016 Show citation
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