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Using faculty evaluation to improve teaching quality: A longitudinal case study of higher education in Southeast Asia

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Abstract

This paper presents a case study of implementation of a new system of faculty teaching evaluation at a graduate school of business in Thailand. The research employed a non-experimental, longitudinal case study design in the analysis of student course evaluation data gathered over a period of 21 terms during a seven-year period. The report describes the design of the performance and reward system and its role in the college’s quality improvement program. Quantitative data analysis focused on results related to both instructor performance and faculty turnover. The data suggest statistically significant improvement in levels of instructor effectiveness and faculty turnover in the college over the seven-year period. While the research is subject to the contextual limitations of case studies, it also demonstrates the possibilities and problems of employing performance and reward in higher education.

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Notes

  1. In subsequent years a Thai language M.M. program serving about 600 students was opened at a separate campus, as well as a Ph.D. program on the campus of the international program.

  2. It was anticipated that in future years government universities would be moved out of the traditional funding and governance structure. Therefore, the administration saw the opening of the GSB as an opportunity for the university to gain experience managing the institution outside the government system.

  3. The author was initially a consultant hired to conduct the quality audit. Subsequently, s/he assumed the roles of Executive Director and Chief Academic Officer of the GSB during the seven-year period of this study.

  4. For example, a faculty member who left the college due to her husband’s job relocation was not counted as turnover for the purposes of this analysis which sought to highlight team solidarity.

  5. For the baseline term (i.e., January 2001), data on the number of students was missing from the CEQ data set.

  6. Actually, the true baseline would have been the second semester of 2000 before any of the new quality initiatives had been put into place. However, the college was so disorganized at that point that the academic office could not even manage to distribute the printed CEQs to classes.

  7. The GSB Director referred to here succeeded the founding Director who was forced to resign in 2003. The first Director supported the quality improvement effort up to a point, and then played a passive role, neither supporting nor directly opposing it. His successor gave unequivocal support to the implementation of the strategies described in this report.

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Acknowledgement

The author wishes to acknowledge the assistance of Assistant Professor Lu Jiafang and Research Assistant Li Fang in conducting the data analysis for this study.

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Correspondence to Philip Hallinger.

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Hallinger, P. Using faculty evaluation to improve teaching quality: A longitudinal case study of higher education in Southeast Asia. Educ Asse Eval Acc 22, 253–274 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11092-010-9108-9

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