Skip to main content
Log in

Nonlocal symmetries of evolution equations

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Nonlinear Dynamics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We suggest the method for group classification of evolution equations admitting nonlocal symmetries which are associated with a given evolution equation possessing nontrivial Lie symmetry. We apply this method to second-order evolution equations in one spatial variable invariant under Lie algebras of the dimension up to three. As a result, we construct the broad families of new nonlinear evolution equations possessing nonlocal symmetries which in principle cannot be obtained within the classical Lie approach.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Lie, S., Engel, F.: Theorie der Transformationsgruppen. Teubner, Leipzig (1890)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Ovsyannikov, L.V.: Group Analysis of Differential Equations. Academic Press, San Diego (1982)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Olver, P.: Applications of Lie Groups to Differential Equations. Springer, New York (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bluman, G., Kumei, S.: Symmetries and Differential Equations. Springer, New York (1989)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Ibragimov, N.H.: Transformation Groups Applied to Mathematical Physics. Reidel, Dordrecht (1985)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Fushchych, W.I., Zhdanov, R.Z.: Symmetries of Nonlinear Dirac Equations. Mathematical Ukraina Publishers, Kyiv (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Fushchych, W.I., Nikitin, A.G.: Symmetries of Equations of Quantum Mechanics. Allerton Press, New York (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Akhatov, I.S., Gazizov, R.K. Ibragimov, N.H.: Nonlocal symmetries: A heuristic approach. J. Sov. Math. 55, 1401–1450 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Meirmanov, A.M., Pukhnachov, V.M., Shmarev, S.I.: Evolution equations and Lagrangian coordinates. de Gruyter, Berlin (1997)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Bluman, G.W., Kumei, S., Reid, G.J.: New classes of symmetries for partial differential equations. J. Math. Phys. 29, 806–811 (1988)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Bluman, G.W.: Use and construction of potential symmetries. Math. Comput. Model. 18, 1–14 (1993)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Blumen, G.W., Cheviakov, A.F.: Framework for potential systems and nonlocal symmetries: Algorithmic approach. J. Math. Phys. 46, 123506 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Zhdanov, R.Z.: On relation between potential and contact symmetries of evolution equations. J. Math. Phys. 50, 053522 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Zhdanov, R.Z., Lahno, V.I.: Group classification of the general evolution equation: local and quasilocal symmetries. SIGMA 1, 009 (2005)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Zhdanov, R., Lahno, V.: Group classification of the general second-order evolution equation: Semi-simple invariance groups. J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 40, 5083–5103 (2007)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Sokolov, V.V.: Symmetries of evolution equations. Russ. Math. Surv. 43, 165–204 (1988)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Basarab-Hormath, P., Lahno, V., Zhdanov, R.: The structure of Lie algebras and the classification problem for partial differential equations. Acta Appl. Math. 69, 43–94 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Renat Zhdanov.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zhdanov, R. Nonlocal symmetries of evolution equations. Nonlinear Dyn 60, 403–411 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-009-9604-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-009-9604-y

Navigation