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Settling into the midstream? Lessons for governance from the decade of nanotechnology

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Abstract

This paper analyzes scholarly papers published from 2003 through 2013 on the general theme of nanotechnology and governance. It considers three general points: (1) the “problem” of nanotechnology; (2) general lessons for governance obtained; and (3) prospects for aligning the US regulatory system to the next generation of complex engineered nano-materials. It argues that engineered nano-materials and products are coming to market within an already mature regulatory framework of decade-old statutes, long-standing bureaucratic rules and routines, narrowly directive judicial decisions, and embedded institutional norms. That extant regulatory regime shapes how policymakers perceive, define, and address the relative benefits and risks of both proximate and yet-to-be idealized nano-materials and applications. The paper concludes that fundamental reforms in the extant regime are unlikely short of a perceived crisis.

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Notes

  1. A complete list of the articles considered in this analysis is available from the author.

  2. A term coined by Alexis de Tocqueville (1856) in describing the French monarchy.

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Acknowledgments

Support provided by the National Science Foundation, “Collaborative Research: Workshop on the Anticipatory Governance of Complex Engineered Nanomaterials,” (CBET 1235693), David Guston and Kathleen Eggleson, co-PIs, and, earlier, by a Nanotechnology Interdisciplinary Research Team award, “Nanotechnology in the Public Interest: Regulatory Challenges, Capacity, and Policy Recommendations” (SES #0609078), Christopher Bosso, principal investigator. Thanks to Northeastern University graduate students Claudia Larson, Daniel Henkoff and William Walker for research assistance. The views expressed here are the author’s alone.

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Correspondence to Christopher Bosso.

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Guest Editors: Kathleen Eggleson, David H. Guston

This article is part of the Special Focus on Anticipatory Governance of Next Generation Nanotechnology

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Bosso, C. Settling into the midstream? Lessons for governance from the decade of nanotechnology. J Nanopart Res 18, 163 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11051-016-3451-9

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