Skip to main content
Log in

Keratinophilic fungi of poultry farm and feather dumping soil in Tamil Nadu, India

  • Published:
Mycopathologia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Soils of 10 poultry farms from Namakkal and 12 feather dumping sites from Chennai were studied for the presence of keratinophilic fungi. A total of 34 species belonging to 19 genera and one non-sporulating fungus were recovered. Sixteen species of fungi and one non-sporulating fungi were common to both sites, eight species were specific to Namakkal and nine species were specific to Chennai. Dermatophytes and closely related fungi were represented by six species belonging to five genera. Fungal species commonly found in the soil samples included Chrysosporium keratinophilum (73%), Trichophyton mentagrophytes (68.2%), Microsporum gypseum (64%), Myceliopthora vellerea (32%), Chrysosporium state of Arthroderma tuberculatum (27.3%) and Geomyces pannorum (23%). Non-dermatophyte fungi were represented by 28 species belonging to 14 genera and one non-sporulating fungus.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • L Chmel A Hasilikova J Hrasko A Vlacilikova (1972) ArticleTitleThe influence of some ecological factors on keratinophilic fungi in the soil Sabouraudia 10 26–34 Occurrence Handle5063162 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaE387mslegtg%3D%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • L. Ajello (1980) Natural habitats of the fungi that cause pulmonary mycoses JH Preusser (Eds) Medical Mycology Zbl. Bkt Suppl 8 Gustav Fisher Verlag New York 31–42

    Google Scholar 

  • R Mercantini R Marsella F Caprilli G Dovgiallo (1980) ArticleTitleIsolation of dermatophytes and correlated species from the soil of public gardens and parks in Rome Sabouraudia 18 123–128 Occurrence Handle7423331 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaL3M%2Fjtl2quw%3D%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • R Mercantini R Marsella L Lambiase M Belardi (1986) ArticleTitleIsolation of keratinophilic fungi from floors in Roman kindergarden and secondary schools Mycopathologia 94 109–115 Occurrence Handle3724835 Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF00437375 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaL283lsleksQ%3D%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • JW Rippon (1982) Medical mycology. The Pathogenic Fungi and the Pathogenic Actinomycetes W.B. Saunders Company Philadelphia

    Google Scholar 

  • L Ajello E Varsavski G Sotgui A Mazzoni A Mantovani (1965) ArticleTitleSurvey of soils for human pathogenic fungi from the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy. I. Isolation of keratinophilic fungi Mycopathol Mycol Appl 26 65–71 Occurrence Handle5896262 Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF02098591 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaF2s7msVektA%3D%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Y Al-Doory (1967) ArticleTitleThe occurrence of keratinophilic fungi in Texas soil Mycopathol Mycol Appl 33 105–112 Occurrence Handle5626282 Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF02053441 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaF1c3jtVCltQ%3D%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Caretta G, Pointelli E. Isolation of keratinophilic fungi from soil in Pavia, Italy. Sabouraudia 1975; 13: 33--37.

    Google Scholar 

  • J Guarro L Punsola A Calvo (1981) ArticleTitleKeratinophilic fungi from soil of Tarragona, Catalunya Mycopathologia 76 69–71 Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF00443752

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • M Agut M Bayo J Larrondo MA Calvo (1995) ArticleTitleKeratinophilic fungi from soil of Brittany, France Mycopathologia 129 81–82 Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF01103465

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • MF Simpanya M Baxter (1996) ArticleTitleIsolation of fungi from soil using the keratin-baiting technique Mycopathologia 136 85–89

    Google Scholar 

  • R Papini F Mancianti G Grassotti G Cardini (1998) ArticleTitleSurvey of keratinophilic fungi isolated from city park soils of Pisa, Italy Mycopathologia 143 17–23 Occurrence Handle10205883 Occurrence Handle10.1023/A:1006919707839 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK1M3it1Kitw%3D%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • SK Deshmukh (1999) ArticleTitleKeratinophilic fungi isolated from soils of Mumbai, India Mycopathologia 146 115–116 Occurrence Handle16284864 Occurrence Handle10.1023/A:1007039014286 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD2MngsVOitA%3D%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • MV Filipello (1986) ArticleTitleKeratinolytic and keratinophilic fungi of children’s sandpits in the city of Turin Mycopathologia 94 163–172

    Google Scholar 

  • JW Rippon ED Garber (1969) ArticleTitleDermatophyte pathogenecity as a function of mating type and associated enzymes J Invest Dermatol 53 445–448 Occurrence Handle5361577 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaE3c%2FmslWjtA%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1038/jid.1969.75

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Y Mirocha JS Pasricha LN Mohpatra KC Kandhari (1972) ArticleTitleProteolytic activity of dermatophytes and its role in the pathogenesis of skin lesions Sabouraudia 10 79–85

    Google Scholar 

  • SK Mitra A Sikdar P Das (1998) ArticleTitleDermatophytes isolated from selected ruminants in India Mycopathologia 143 13–16

    Google Scholar 

  • CJ Singh BG Singh BS Singh (1994) ArticleTitleKeratinophilic fungi of Ghana bird’s sanctuary Bharatpur (Rajasthan) Ad Plant Sci 7 280–291

    Google Scholar 

  • VM Ramesh A Hilda (1999) ArticleTitleIncidence of keratinophilic fungi in the soil of primary schools and public parks of Madras city, India Mycopathologia 143 139–145 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK1M3otFCktw%3D%3D

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • JW Carmichael (1962) ArticleTitleChrysosporium and some other aleuriosporic hyphomycetes Can J Bot 40 1137–1173 Occurrence Handle10.1139/b62-104

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • D Chabasse (1988) ArticleTitleTaxonomic study of keratinophilic fungi isolated from soil and some mammals in France Mycopathologia 101 133–140 Occurrence Handle2454405 Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF00437030 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaL1c3ks1Ggtg%3D%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • JC Gilman (Eds) (1945) A Manual of Soil Fungi The Collegiate Press USA

    Google Scholar 

  • AHS Onion D Ilsopp HOW Eggins (Eds) (1981) Smith’s Introduction to Mycology Edward Arnold Publishers London

    Google Scholar 

  • PL Wolf B Russel A Shimoda (1975) Practical Clinical Microbiology and Mycology: Technique and Interpretation John Wiley and Sons New York

    Google Scholar 

  • MSA Shtayeh HM Arda (1985) ArticleTitleIncidence of dermatophytosis in Jordan wth special reference to tinea capitis Mycopathologia 92 59–62 Occurrence Handle4069193 Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF00442661 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaL28%2FmsFCjtg%3D%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • HS Randhawa A Nath R Viswanathan (1959) ArticleTitleIsolation of Microsporum gypseum (Bodin) Guiart and Grigorakis from soils in Delhi Sci & Cult 25 326–327

    Google Scholar 

  • I Alteras R Evolceanu (1969) ArticleTitleA ten year survey at Romanian soil screening for keratinophilic fungi (1958–1967) Mycopath Mycol Appl 38 151–159 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaF1M3ovFygsQ%3D%3D

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • AL Rogers (1971) ArticleTitleIsolation of keratinophilic fungi from soil in the vicinity of Bagota, Colombia Mycopath Mycol Appl 44 261–264 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaE3M3msFKksQ%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF02128639

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • SI Muhammed N Lalji (1978) ArticleTitleThe distribution of geophilic dermatophytes in Kenyan soils Mycopathologia 63 95–97 Occurrence Handle29226 Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF00441254 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaE1M%2FhtVGjsw%3D%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • HM Abdel-Fattah AH Moubasher SM Maghazy (1982) ArticleTitleKeratinophilic fungi in Egyptian soils Mycopathologia 79 49–53 Occurrence Handle6181404 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaL3s%2Fht1ynsw%3D%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • SHT Soon (1991) ArticleTitleIsolation of keratinophilic fungi from soil in Malaysia Mycopathologia 113 155–158 Occurrence Handle2067562 Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF00436120 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK3M3ps1SjsQ%3D%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • D Conti E Civilia (1979) ArticleTitleMicrosporum gypseum: endothrix parasitism with medium to large spores in the hairs of children Sabouraudia 17 51–54

    Google Scholar 

  • JB Jun SB Suh (1980) ArticleTitleClinical and mycological studies on Microsporum gypseum infection Korean J Dermatol 18 369–382

    Google Scholar 

  • Y Fichoux ParticleLe P Marty L Barelli (1981) ArticleTitleTwo new cases of dermatophytosis due to Nannizia incurvata Bull Soc Fr Mycol Med 10 235–238

    Google Scholar 

  • P Onsberg (1978) ArticleTitleHuman infections with Microsporum gypseum in Denmark Br dermatol 99 527–530 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaE1M%2FktF2ktg%3D%3D

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • G Caretta E Piontelli (1977) ArticleTitleMicrosporum megellanicum and Cunninghamella antarctica, a new species isolated from Australia and Antarctic soil of Chile Sabouraudia 15 1–10 Occurrence Handle854832 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaE2s7nsFSlsQ%3D%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • AK Garg (1966) ArticleTitleIsolation of dermatophytes and other keratinophilic fungi from soils in India Sabouraudia 4 259–264 Occurrence Handle5958823 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaF2s%2Fpt1Oqsg%3D%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • L Ajello EM Alpert (1972) ArticleTitleSurvey of Easter Island soils for keratinophilic fungi Mycologia 64 161–166 Occurrence Handle5062221 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaE387hvVWjsg%3D%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • E Feuerman I Alteras E Honig N Lehre (1975) ArticleTitleThe isolation of keratinophilic fungi from the soil in Israel A preliminary report. Mycopathologia 56 41–46 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaE2M3hs1Cnsg%3D%3D

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Z Hubalek F Balat I Touskova J Vik (1973) ArticleTitleMycoflora of birds nests in nest-boxes Mycopathol Mycol Appl 49 1–12

    Google Scholar 

  • Z Hubalek (1974) ArticleTitleFungi associated with free living birds in Czechoslovakia and Yugoslovia Acta Sci Natl Brno 8 1–62

    Google Scholar 

  • GC Ainsworth PCK Austwick (1959) Fungal disease of animals common wealth Agriculture Bureau Farnham Royal, Buks England

    Google Scholar 

  • C Vroey ParticleDe (1976) ArticleTitleAscomycetes isolated from skin lesions in man Bull Sco Fr Mycol Med 5 161–164

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Periasamy Anbu.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Anbu, P., Hilda, A. & Gopinath, S.C.B. Keratinophilic fungi of poultry farm and feather dumping soil in Tamil Nadu, India. Mycopathologia 158, 303–309 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11046-004-3465-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11046-004-3465-1

Keywords

Navigation