We study the influence of modification of the surface layer of a metal in gaseous atmospheres on the long-term strength of Zr–1% Nb alloy at room temperature (20°С). It is discovered that the procedures of treatment in oxygen-containing (580°С; 1.33 Pa; 0.5 h under a pressure of 1.33∙10–2 Pa , and τ = 2.5 h) and nitrogen-containing (580°С; 1.33∙10– 3Pa; 1 h under a nitrogen pressure of 1∙105 Pa , and τ = 9 h) atmospheres are accompanied by the formation of diffusion-hardened near-surface layers and lead to an increase in the long-term strength of annular specimens at room temperature on a base of 100 h as compared with the standard treatment in a vacuum (580°С; 1.33∙10–2 Pa , and 3 h).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A. S. Zaimovskii, A. V. Nikulina, and N. G. Reshetnikov, Zirconium Alloys in the Nuclear Power Industry [in Russian], Énergoatomizdat, Moscow (1981).
L. Hallstadius, S. Johnson, and E. Lahoda, “Cladding for performance fuel,” Progr. Nucl. Energy,57, 71–76 (2012).
N. А. Azarenkov, L. А. Bulavin, I. I. Zalyubovskii, V. G. Kirichenko, I. М. Neklyudov, and B. А. Shilyaev, Nuclear Power Engineering: A Textbook [in Russian], Karazin Kharkov National University, Kharkov (2012).
T. P. Chernyaeva, A. I. Stukalov, and V. M. Gritsina, “Influence of oxygen on the mechanical properties of zirconium,” Vopr. Atom. Nauki Tekh., Ser. Vakuum, Chist. Mater., Sverkhprovodn.,12, No. 1, 96–102 (2002).
D. L. Douglass, The Metallurgy of Zirconium, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna (1971).
C. Lemaignan and A. T. Motta, “Zirconium alloys in nuclear applications,” in: Materials Science and Technology, Wiley VCH (2006), pp. 2–51.
G. G. Maksimovich, Micromechanical Investigations of the Properties of Metals and Alloys [in Russian], Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1974).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Fizyko-Khimichna Mekhanika Materialiv, Vol. 55, No. 4, pp. 114–118, July–August, 2019.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Trush, V.S., Lukianenko, О.H. & Stoev, P.І. Influence of Modification of the Surface Layer by Penetrating Impurities on the Long-Term Strength of Zr–1% Nb Alloy. Mater Sci 55, 585–589 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11003-020-00342-z
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11003-020-00342-z