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Complete monotonicity of two functions involving the tri-and tetra-gamma functions

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Abstract

The psi function ψ(x) is defined by ψ(x) = Γ′(x)/Γ(x) and ψ (i)(x), for i ∈ ℕ, denote the polygamma functions, where Γ(x) is the gamma function. In this paper, we prove that the functions \( [\psi '(x)]^2 + \psi ''(x) - \frac{{x^2 + 12}} {{12x^4 (x + 1)^2 }} \)and \( \frac{{x + 12}} {{12x^4 (x + 1)}} - \{ [\psi '(x)]^2 + \psi ''(x)\} \) are completely monotonic on (0,∞).

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Correspondence to Jiao-Lian Zhao.

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Communicated by György Petruska

Partially supported by the Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China (Program No. 2011JM1015).

Partially supported by the Science Foundation of Tianjin Polytechnic University.

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Zhao, JL., Guo, BN. & Qi, F. Complete monotonicity of two functions involving the tri-and tetra-gamma functions. Period Math Hung 65, 147–155 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10998-012-9562-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10998-012-9562-x

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