Abstract
Let X, X 1 , X 2 , . . . be a sequence of strictly stationary ϕ-mixing random variables with zero means. In this paper, we show that a self-normalized version of almost sure central limit theorem holds under the assumptions that the mixing coefficients satisfy \( \sum\nolimits_{n=1}^{\infty } {{\phi^{{{1 \left/ {2} \right.}}}}\left( {{2^n}} \right)<\infty } \); moreover, we no longer restrict ourselves to logarithmic averages, but allow rather arbitrary weight sequences.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
R.M. Balan and R. Kulik, Self-normalized weak invariance principle for mixing sequences, Tech. Report Ser. 417, Lab. Reas. Probab. Stat., Univ. Ottawa–Carleton Univ., 2005.
R.M. Balan and R. Kulik, Weak invariance principle for mixing sequences in the domain of attraction of normal law, Stud. Sci. Math. Hung., 46(3):329–343, 2009.
V. Bentkus and F. Götze, The Berry–Esseen bound for Student’s statistic, Ann. Probab., 24:466–490, 1996.
P. Billingsley, Convergence of Probability Measures, Wiley, New York, 1968.
R.C. Bradley, Basic properties of strong mixing conditions. A survey and some open questions, Probab. Surv., 2:107–144, 2005.
G.A. Brosamler, An almost everywhere central limit theorem, Math. Proc. Cambridge Philos. Soc., 104:561–574, 1988.
M. Csörgő, B. Szyszkowicz, and Q.Y.Wang, Darling–Erdos theorem for self-normalized partial sums, Ann. Probab., 31:676–692, 2003.
M. Csörgő, B. Szyszkowicz, and Q.Y. Wang, Donsker’s theorem for self-normalized partial sums processes, Ann. Probab., 31:1228–1240, 2003.
V.H. De la Peña, T.L. Tai, and Q.M. Shao, Self-Normalized Process: Limit Theory and Statistical Applications, Springer, New York, 2009.
J. Fredrik, Almost Sure Central Limit Theory, Master thesis, Department of Mathematics, Uppsala University, 2007.
C.D. Fuh and T.X. Pang, A self-normalized central limit theorem for Markov random walks, Adv. Appl. Probab., 44(2):452–478, 2012.
E. Giné, F. Götze, and D.M. Mason, When is the Student t-statistic asymptotically standard normal?, Ann. Probab., 25:1514–1531, 1997.
K. Gonchigdanzan and G. Rempala, A note on the almost sure limit theorem for the product of partial sums, Appl. Math. Lett., 19:191–196, 2006.
P.S. Griffin and J.D. Kuelbs, Self-normalized laws of the iterated logarithm, Ann. Probab., 17:1571–1601, 1989.
S.H. Huang and T.X. Pang, An almost sure central limit theorem for self-normalized partial sums, Comput. Math. Appl., 60(9):2639–2644, 2010.
I.A. Ibragimov, Some limit theorems for stationary process, Theory Probab. Appl., 7:349–382, 1962.
B.Y. Jing, H.Y. Liang, and W. Zhou, Self-normalized moderate deviations for independent random variables, Sci. China, Math., 55(11):2297–2315, 2012.
Y.X. Li and J.F. Wang, An almost sure central limit theorem for products of sums under association, Stat. Probab. Lett., 78(4):367–375, 2008.
Z.Y. Lin, A self-normalized Chung-type law of iterated logarithm, Theory Probab. Appl., 41:791–798, 1996.
W.D. Liu and Z.Y. Lin, Asymptotics for self-normalized random products of sums for mixing sequences, Stoch. Anal. Appl., 25:293–315, 2007.
T.X. Pang, Z.Y. Lin, and K.S. Hwang, Asymptotics for self-normalized random products of sums of i.i.d. random variables, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 334:1246–1259, 2007.
M. Peligrad and H.L. Sang, Asymptotic properties of self-normalized linear processes with long memory, Econom. Theory, 28(3):548–569, 2012.
M. Peligrad and Q.M. Shao, A note on the almost sure central limit theorem for weakly dependent random variables, Stat. Probab. Lett., 22(2):131–136, 1995.
Z.X. Peng, Z.Q. Tan, and S. Nadarajah, Almost sure central limit theorem for the products of U-statistics, Metrika, 73(1):61–76, 2011.
A. Račkauskas and C. Suquet, Invariance principles for adaptive self-normalized partial sums processes, Stoch. Process. Appl., 95(1):63–81, 2001.
A. Račkauskas and C. Suquet, Functional central limit theorems for self-normalized partial sums of linear processes, Lith. Math. J., 51(2):251–259, 2011.
P. Schatte, On strong versions of the central limit theorem, Math. Nachr., 137:249–256, 1988.
Q.M. Shao, Self-normalized large deviations, Ann. Probab., 25:285–328, 1997.
Q.M. Shao, A Cramér type large deviation result for Student’s t-statistics, J. Theor. Probab., 12:385–398, 1999.
Q.Y. Wu, A note on the almost sure limit theorem for self-normalized partial sums of random variables in the domain of attraction of the normal law, J. Inequal. Appl., 2012:17, 10 pp., 2012.
Y. Zhang and X.Y. Yang, An almost sure central limit theorem for self-normalized products of sums of i.i.d. random variables, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 376(1):29–41, 2011.
Y. Zhang and X.Y. Yang, An almost sure central limit theorem for self-normalized weighted sums, Acta Math. Appl. Sin., Engl. Ser., 29(1):79–92, 2013.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
* The research was supported by the Basic Research Foundation of Jilin University (grant No. 201103204), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant No. 11101180), and the Science and Technology Development Program of Jilin Province (grant No. 20130522096JH).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zhang, Y. A general result on almost sure central limit theorem for self-normalized sums for mixing sequences* . Lith Math J 53, 471–483 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10986-013-9222-8
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10986-013-9222-8