Abstract
Calcium stannate (CaSnO3) nanofibers were synthesized by electrospinning technique combined with a sol–gel process. The structure and morphology of the as-prepared CaSnO3 nanofibers were characterized by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy, respectively. The samples had a band gap of about 3.87 eV, which was estimated by UV–Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. On the basis of the experiment results, the composite fibers containing polymer and inorganic salt can be changed to pure CaSnO3 nanofibers only when they were sintered at an appropriate temperature. At the same time, a possible mechanism of the nanofibers forming process was also proposed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Azad AM, Shyan LLW, Yen PT (1999) J Alloys Compd 282:109–124
Kung J, Angel RJ, Ross NL (2001) Phys Chem Miner 28:35–43
Sharma Y, Sharma N, Subba Rao GV, Chowdari BVR (2008) Chem Mater 2:6829–6839
Mizoguchi H, Woodward PM (2004) Chem Mater 16:5233–5248
Ueda K, Shimizu Y (2010) Thin Solid Films 518:3063–3066
Goto K, Nakachi Y, Ueda K (2008) Thin Solid Films 516:5885–5889
Lei BF, Li B, Zhang HR, Li WL (2007) Opt Mater 29:1491–1494
Liu ZW, Liu YL (2005) Mater Chem Phys 93:129–132
Cheng H, Lu ZG (2008) Solid-State Sci 10:1042–1048
Gong J, Li YH, Chai XS, Hu ZS, Deng YL (2010) J Phys Chem C 114:1293–1298
Wang WJ, Bi JH, Wu L, Li ZH, Fu XZ (2009) Scripta Mater 60:186–189
Azad AM, Shyan LLW, Alim MA (1999) J Mater Sci 34:3375–3396
Fan CH, Song X, Yu HY, Yin ZL, Xu HY (2007) Mater Lett 61:1588–1591
Li D, Xia Y (2004) Adv Mater 16:1151–1170
Mandal KD, Sastry MS, Parkash O (1995) J Mater Sci Lett 4:1412–1413
Sharma N, Shaju KM, Subba Rao GV, Chowdari BVR (2002) Electrochem Commun 4:947–952
Alves MCF, Souza SC, Lima SJG, Longo E, Souza AG, Santos Iêda MG (2007) J Therm Anal Calorim 87:763–766
Li D, Xia YN (2003) Nano Lett 3:555–560
Cheng YL, Zhao Y, Zhang YF, Cao XQ (2010) J Colloid Interface Sci 344:321–326
Wang W, Huang HM, Li ZY, Zhang HN, Wang Y, Zheng W, Wang C (2008) J Am Ceram Soc 91:3817–3819
Yi X, Li JL (2010) J Sol-Gel Sci Technol 53:480–484
Lu ZG, Liu JF, Tang YG, Li YD (2004) Inorg Chem Commun 7:731–733
Yu SH, Antonietti M, Colfen H, Hartmann J (2003) Nano Lett 3:379–382
Wu H, Lin DD, Zhang R, Pan W (2008) J Am Ceram Soc 91:656–659
Yi X, Li JL (2010) J Am Ceram Soc 93:596–600
Burger T, Kuhn J, Caps R, Fricke J (1997) J Appl Spectrosc 51:309–317
Kim Y II, Atherton SJ, Brigham ES, Mallouk TE (1993) J Phys Chem 97:11802–11810
Henriques JM, Caetano EWS, Freire VN, da Costa JAP, Albuquerque EL (2007) J Phys: Condens Matter 19:106214
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zhang, N., Zhang, ZC. & Zhou, JG. Synthesis of CaSnO3 nanofibers by electrospinning combined with sol–gel. J Sol-Gel Sci Technol 58, 355–359 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10971-011-2400-4
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10971-011-2400-4