Skip to main content
Log in

Neutron activation analysis of carbonate reference materials: coral (JCp-1) and giant clam (JCt-1)

  • Published:
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Two kinds of carbonate reference materials, coral (JCp-1) and giant clam (JCt-1), were subjected to neutron activation analysis (NAA) using the Kyoto University Reactor in order to determine the halogen contents (Cl, Br, and I), as well as the abundances of a few other elements in these materials. The results from the present study are in agreement with previously reported data using this technique. However, inconsistencies are observed between the NAA data and data derived from inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry studies for some elements. From a comparison of the halogen contents in the two carbonate reference materials with those in sedimentary rocks, differences in the mode of formation of the two carbonates are discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Kendrick MA, Scambelluri M, Hermann J, Padron-Navarta JA (2018) Halogens and noble gases in serpentinites and secondary peridotites: Implications for seawater subduction and the origin of mantle neon. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 235:285–304

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Hughes L, Burgess R, Chavrit D, Pawley A, Tartese R, Droop G, Ballentine C, Lyon I (2018) Halogen behavior in subduction zones: eclogite facies rocks from the Western and Central Alps. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 243:1–23

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Harlov DE, Aranovich L (eds) (2018) The role of halogens in terrestrial and extraterrestrial geochemical Processes: surface, crust, and mantle. Springer, Gewerbestrasse

    Google Scholar 

  4. Sekimoto S, Ebihara M (2013) Accurate determination of Cl, Br, and I in sedimentary rock reference samples by radiochemical neutron activation analysis and a detailed comparison with ICP-MS literature data. Anal Chem 85:6336–6341

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Sekimoto S, Ebihara M (2017) Accurate determination of chlorine, bromine, and iodine in U.S. geological survey geochemical reference materials by radiochemical neutron activation analysis. Geostand Geoanal Res 41:213–219

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Aizawa S (2008) Determination of trace elements in carbonate reference samples by instrumental neutron activation analysis. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 278:349–352

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Inoue M, Nohara M, Okai T, Suzuki S, Kawahata H (2004) Concentrations of trace elements in carbonate reference materials coral JCp-1 and giant clam JCt-1 by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry. Geostand Geoanal Res 28:411–416

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Okai T, Suzuki A, Terashima S, Inoue M, Nohara M, Kawahata H, Imai N (2004) Collaborative analysis of GSJ/AIST geochemical reference materials JCp-1 (coral) and JCt-1 (giant clam). Chikyuukagaku (Geochemistry) 38:281–286

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Deruelle B, Dreibus G, Jambon A (1992) Iodine abundances in oceanic basalts: implications for Earth dynamics. Earth Planet Sci Lett 108:217–227

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Ebihara M, Saito N, Akaiwa H (1986) Determination of trace iodine in rock samples by epithermal neutron activation analysis involving rapid radiochemical separation. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 108:241–255

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Ebihara M, Saito N, Akaiwa H, Tomura K (1991) Examination of analytical procedures for trace iodine in rock samples by radiochemical neutron activation analysis. Radioisotopes 40:433–439

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Sekimoto S, Kobayashi S, Takamiya K, Ebihara M, Shibata S (2008) Chemical composition of magnetic spherules collected from deep sea sediment. J Radioannal Nucl Chem 278:319–322

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Sekimoto S, Kobayashi S, Takamiya K, Ebihara M, Shibata S (2007) Instrumental neutron activation analysis of spherule samples recovered from the Pacific Ocean Sea sediment and Antarctic Ice Sheet. J Radioannal Nucl Chem Lett 272:447–450

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Shirai N, Hidaka Y, Yamaguchi A, Sekimoto S, Ebihara M, Kojima H (2015) Neutron activation analysis of iron meteorites. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 303:1375–1380

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Shirai N, Toktaganov M, Takahashi H, Yokozuka Y, Sekimoto S, Ebihara M (2015) Multielemental analysis of Korean geological reference samples by INAA, ICP-AES and ICP-MS. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 303:1367–1374

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

We are grateful to the members of the research reactor group in KURNS for assistance in the preparation as well as operation in the neutron irradiation experiments. A program for the cooperative use of KUR supported by Kyoto University is gratefully acknowledged. This work was partly supported by JSPS KAKENHI Grant numbers JP18H04150 (to OT), and JP18H01312, JP19K21993 (to SS). The invitation of VDH to KURNS was supported by the nuclear researchers exchange program from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology. We thank Mr. Inoue (Kyoto University) for his contribution to data collating. Finally, We would like to thank Editage (www.editage.com) for English language editing.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Shun Sekimoto.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Sekimoto, S., Homura, Y., Ho, V.D. et al. Neutron activation analysis of carbonate reference materials: coral (JCp-1) and giant clam (JCt-1). J Radioanal Nucl Chem 322, 1579–1583 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-019-06885-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-019-06885-z

Keywords

Navigation