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The batch and modeling investigation of Sr(II) adsorption on carbon nanofibers

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Abstract

Effect of water chemistry on Sr(II) adsorption onto carbon nanofibers (CNFs) was investigated by batch and modeling techniques. The characterization results showed that CNFs comprised a variety of functional groups such as –OH and –COOH groups. No effect of ionic strength indicated that Sr(II) adsorption onto CNFs was the inner-sphere surface complexation. The maximum adsorption capacity of CNFs was 58.72 mg/g at pH 4.5 and 293 K. The thermodynamic parameters suggested that Sr(II) adsorption was an endothermic and spontaneous processes. Diffuse layer model can give an excellent fits with SOSr+ and (SO)2Sr(OH) 2−2 inner-sphere surface complexes.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the Shaoxing University of Research Startup Project (20155029).

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Correspondence to Feng Ye.

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Ye, F., Yang, P. The batch and modeling investigation of Sr(II) adsorption on carbon nanofibers. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 310, 279–285 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-016-4821-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-016-4821-6

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