Abstract
A nondestructive method for monitoring 137Cs in particulate matter in natural water was developed, to expedite preprocessing time. Suspended solids collected on a nonwoven fabric cartridge filter were directly analyzed for 137Cs without preprocessing; a formula was determined for geometric correction of the radiation source in the cartridge. The ratio of the 137Cs radioactivity in the cartridge determined by the nondestructive method to the actual 137Cs radioactivity determined by a destructive method was estimated to be 1.14 for 44 water samples, and this value was also valid for various experimental conditions and soils with various particle size distributions.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Battaglia A, Bazzano E, Queirazza G (1984) Centro Informazioni Studi Esperienze, Milan (Italy). http://irpa.icrp.org/irpa6/cdrom/VOL.2/B2_89.pdf. Accessed 20 Dec 2013
Yasutaka T, Kawabe Y, Kusorawa A, Komai T (2012) International symposium on environmental monitoring and dose estimation of residents after accident of TEPCO’s Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Stations. http://www.rri.kyotou.ac.jp/anzen_kiban/outcome/Proceedings_for_Web/Topics_2-17.pdf. Accessed 5 April 2013
Ueda S, Hasegawa H, Kakiuchi H, Akata N, Ohtsuka Y, Hisamatsu S (2013) J Environ Radioact 118:96–104
Ödman F, Ruth T, Rontér C (1999) Appl Chem 14:301–317
Ödman F, Ruth T, Rodushkin I, Rontér C (2006) Appl Chem 21:2112–2134
Mulligan CN, Davarpanah N, Fukue M, Inoue T (2009) Chemosphere 74:779–786
Tsuji H, Yasutaka T, Kawabe Y, Onishi T, Komai T (2014) Water Res 60:15–27
Schaflinger U (1990) Fluid Dyn Res 6:213–249
Wallbrink PJ, Murray AS, Olley JM (1998) Water Resour Res 34:879–887
Phillips JM, Russell MA, Walling DE (2000) Hydrol Process 14:2589–2602
Galas C, Sansone U, Belli M, Barbizzi S, Fanzutti GP, Kanivets V, Pati A, Piani R, Repetti M, Terzoni C (2006) Voitsekho. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 267:623–629
Duinker JC, Nolting RF, van der Sloot HA (1979) Neth J Sea Res 13:282–297
Jouanneau JM, Etcheber H (1980) Estuar Coast Mar Sci 11:701–707
Horowitz AJ (1986) Environ Sci Technol 20:155–160
Calmet D, Fernandez JM (1990) Cont Shelf Res 10:895–913
Sansone U, Belli M, Voitsekovitch OV, Kanivets VV (1996) Sci Total Environ 186:257–271
Cho J, Amy G, Pellegrino J (1999) Water Res 33:2517–2526
Cho J, Amy G, Pellegrino J (2000) J Membr Sci 164:89–110
Tsuji H, Kondo Y, Suzuki Y, Yasutaka T (2014) J Radioanal Nucl Chem 299:139–147
Matsunaga T, Ueno T, Amano H, Tkatchenko Y, Kovalyov A, Watanabe M, Onuma Y (1998) J Contam Hydrol 35:101–113
Wakeman RJ, Hanspal NS, Waghode AN, Nassehi V (2005) Chem Eng Res Des 83:1246–1255
Yasutaka T, Tsuji H, Kondo Y, Suzuki Y (2013) Bunseki Kagaku 62:499–506 (in Japanese)
Cooper JA (1970) Nucl Instrum Methods 82:273–277
The Association of Power Process Industry and Engineering, Japan. Instructions for JIS Z 8901 test powder 1. http://www.appie.or.jp/testpowders/descript/pdf/pamphlet2_1.pdf. 19 (in Japanese) Accessed 15 May 2014
Determination of particle size distributions—Electrical sensing zone method. (ISO 13319:2007) https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:13319:ed-2:v2:en. Accessed 31 Oct 2014
Tsuji H, Kondo Y, Kawashima S, Yasutaka T (2013) APSORC’13: 5th Asia-Pacific symposium on radiochemistry (Japan). Proceedings 328
Gimbert LJ, Haygarth PM, Beckett R, Worsfold PJ (2005) Environ Sci Technol 39:1731–1735
Acknowledgments
The authors would like to thank EAC Corporation, Japan Environment Science Co., Ltd., and Dr. H. Suzuki of Chiba University for conducting the radioactivity analyses; Mr. M. Hatakeyama of EAC Corporation for technical support in dismantling the cartridge filters; Dr. T. Kobayashi and Ms. R. Yamamoto of Chiba University for data reference; and Dr. T. Nishikiori of the National Institute for Environmental Studies for data donation. This study was financially supported by the Japan Science and Technology Agency (through Development of Systems and Technology for Advanced Measurement and Analysis).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Tsuji, H., Kondo, Y., Kawashima, S. et al. Non-destructive detection of particulate radiocesium using a non-woven fabric cartridge filter for rapid preprocessing. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 303, 1803–1810 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-014-3800-z
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-014-3800-z