Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

From Violence in the Home to Physical Dating Violence Victimization: The Mediating Role of Psychological Distress in a Prospective Study of Female Adolescents

  • Empirical Research
  • Published:
Journal of Youth and Adolescence Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Symptoms of psychological distress may be one pathway through which child maltreatment and witnessing violence in the home relate to dating violence victimization. This study examined whether psychological distress in mid-adolescence mediated the link between child maltreatment and witnessing violence in early adolescence and dating violence victimization in young adulthood. The sample included female participants (N = 532) from the National Survey of Child and Adolescent Well Being who were 18 years or older in the fifth and final wave of data collection. At the time of entry into the study, participants were 12.81 (SD = 1.23) years old. Sixteen percent of participants identified as Hispanic; 53 % identified their race as White, 33 % as Black, and 11 % as American Indian. Results showed that psychological distress may play a causal role in the relationship of violence in the home to dating violence victimization. Interventions targeting psychological distress, particularly in samples at risk for child maltreatment, may reduce the risk of dating violence victimization.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes

  1. To ease readability the term dating violence victimization is used throughout the remainder of the article.

  2. Youth age 11 years and older were included from wave 1 because these participants provided self-report information. Youth under the age of 11 years were not asked directly about their experiences with child maltreatment, witnessing violence, or psychological distress.

  3. It is generally recommended that weighted data are used in studies with NSCAW data. However, data weights were computed for the full sample, and it is unclear whether these weights provide expected adjustments for the subsample of older female adolescents chosen for the current study. Arguably weighted data may bias results for a subsample for whom the weights were not created. This may undermine the value of the weights and potentially distort results in uncertain ways. Although the unweighted data also have unknown biases, no effort is made with these data to generalize to the larger population of youth at risk for child abuse or neglect. Rather, the unweighted NSCAW data provide a large sample for testing intra-individual mechanisms to explain dating violence victimization. For these reasons, unweighted data were used.

References

  • Achenbach, T. (1991). Manual for the child behavior checklist/4-18 and 1991 profile. Burlington, VT: University of Vermont Department of Psychiatry.

    Google Scholar 

  • Arbuckle, J. (2008). Amos 17.0. 2 [software and manual]. Crawfordville, FL: Amos Development Corporation.

  • Bentler, P. M. (1990). Comparative fit indexes in structural models. Psychological Bulletin, 107(2), 238–246.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bentler, P. M., & Bonett, D. G. (1980). Significance tests and goodness of fit in the analysis of covariance structures. Psychological Bulletin, 88(3), 588–606.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Black, M. C., Basile, K. C., Breiding, M. J., Smith, S. G., Walters, M. L., Merrick, M. T., & Stevens, M. R. (2011). National intimate partner and sexual violence survey. Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bollen, K. A. (1989). A new incremental fit index for general structural equation models. Sociological Methods and Research, 17(3), 303–316.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Breitenbecher, K. H. (2001). Sexual revictimization among women: A review of the literature focusing on empirical investigations. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 6, 415–432.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Briere, J. (1996). Trauma symptom checklist for children: Professional manual. Odessa, Florida: Psychological Assessment Resources Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brooks-Russell, A., Foshee, V. A., & Ennett, S. T. (2013). Predictors of latent trajectory classes of physical dating violence victimization. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 42(4), 566–580.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Browne, M. W., Cudeck, R., Bollen, K. A., & Long, J. S. (1993). Alternative ways of assessing model fit. Sage Focus Editions, 154, 136.

    Google Scholar 

  • Capaldi, D. M., & Clark, S. (1998). Prospective family predictors of aggression toward female partners for at-risk young men. Developmental Psychology, 34(6), 1175–1188.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Carroll, B. C., Raj, A., Noel, S. E., & Bauchner, H. (2011). Dating violence among adolescents presenting to a pediatric emergency department. Archives of Pediatric Adolescent Medicine, 165, 1101–1106.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cascardi, M., & Avery-Leaf, S. (2015). Gender differences in dating aggression and victimization among low income urban middle school students. Partner Abuse, 6(4), 1–21.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chu, J. A. (1992). The revictimization of adult women with histories of childhood abuse. The Journal of Psychotherapy Practice and Research, 1(3), 259–269.

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Cleveland, H. H., Herrera, V. M., & Stuewig, J. (2003). Abusive males and abused females in adolescent relationships: Risk factor similarity and dissimilarity and the role of relationship seriousness. Journal of Family Violence, 18(6), 325–339.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cloitre, M., Stolbach, B. C., Herman, J. L., Kolk, B. V. D., Pynoos, R., Wang, J., & Petkova, E. (2009). A developmental approach to complex PTSD: Childhood and adult cumulative trauma as predictors of symptom complexity. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 22(5), 399–408.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Coates, A. A., & Messman-Moore, T. (2014). A structural model of mechanisms predicting depressive symptoms in women following childhood psychological abuse. Child Abuse and Neglect, 38, 103–113. doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2013.10.005.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Conger, R. D., Cui, M., Bryant, C. M., & Elder, G. H, Jr. (2000). Competence in early adult romantic relationships: A developmental perspective on family influences. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 79(2), 224–237.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Connolly, J., Nguyen, H. N. T., Pepler, D., Craig, W., & Jiang, D. (2013). Developmental trajectories of romantic stages and associations with problem behaviours during adolescence. Journal of Adolescence, 36, 1013–1024.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Cui, M., Durtschi, J. A., Donnellan, M. B., Lorenz, F. O., & Conger, R. D. (2010). Intergenerational transmission of relationship aggression: A prospective longitudinal study. Journal of Family Psychology, 24(6), 688–697.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Curran, P. J., West, S. G., & Finch, J. F. (1996). The robustness of test statistics to nonnormality and specification error in confirmatory factor analysis. Psychological Methods, 1(1), 16–29.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dowd, K., Kinsey, S., Wheeless, S., Thissen, R., Richardson, J., Suresh, R., & Smith, K. (2008). National survey on child and adolescent wellbeing: Combined waves 1–5 data file user’s manual restricted release version. NY: Administration on Children and Families, distributed by National Data Archive on Child Abuse and Neglect.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ehrensaft, M. K., Cohen, P., Brown, J., Smailes, E., Chen, H., & Johnson, J. G. (2003). Intergenerational transmission of partner violence: A 20-year prospective study. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 71(4), 741–753.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ellis, W. E., Chung-Hall, J., & Dumas, T. M. (2013). The role of peer group aggression in predicting adolescent dating violence and relationship quality. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 42, 487–499.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Exner-Cortens, D., Eckenrode, J., & Rothman, E. (2013). Longitudinal associations between teen dating violence victimization and adverse health outcomes. Pediatrics, 131(1), 71–78.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Faulkner, B., Goldstein, A. L., & Wekerle, C. (2014). Pathways from childhood abuse to emerging adulthood: Investigating trauma-mediated substance use and dating violence outcomes among child protective Services-Involved youth. Child Maltreatment, 19(3), 219–232.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Finkelhor, D., & Asdigian, N. L. (1996). Risk factors for youth victimization: Beyond a lifestyles/routine activities theory approach. Violence and Victims, 11(1), 3–19.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Fiorillo, D., Papa, A., & Follette, V. M. (2013). The relationship between child physical abuse and victimization in dating relationships: The role of experiential avoidance. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, 5(6), 562–569.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Flynn, M., Cicchetti, D., & Rogosch, F. (2014). The prospective contribution of childhood abuse to low self-worth, low relationship quality, and symptomatology across adolescence: A developmental-organizational perspective. Developmental Psychology, 50(9), 2165–2175. doi:10.1037/a0037162.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Foshee, V. A., Benefield, T. S., Ennett, S. T., Bauman, K. E., & Suchindran, C. (2004). Longitudinal predictors of serious physical and sexual dating violence victimization during adolescence. Preventive Medicine, 39(5), 1007–1016.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Fox, N. A. (1995). The witnessing violence scale for children-VEX. College Park, MD: Department of Human Development, University of Maryland.

    Google Scholar 

  • Furman, W., Ho, M. J., & Low, S. M. (2007). The rocky road of adolescent romantic experience: Dating and adjustment. In C. M. E. Engels, M. Kerr, & H. Stattin (Eds.), Friends, lovers and groups: Key relationships in adolescence (pp. 61–80). NJ: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gómez, A. M. (2011). Testing the cycle of violence hypothesis: Child abuse and adolescent dating violence as predictors of intimate partner violence in young adulthood. Youth and Society, 43, 171–192.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Haller, M., & Chassin, L. (2012). A test of adolescent internalizing and externalizing symptoms as prospective predictors of type of trauma exposure and posttraumatic stress disorder. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 25(6), 691–699. doi:10.1002/jts.21751.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hamby, S., Finkelhor, D., & Turner, H. (2012). Teen dating violence: Co-occurrence with other victimizations in the National survey of children’s witnessing violence (NatSCEV). Psychology of Violence, 2(2), 111–124.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hamby, S., & Turner, H. (2013). Measuring teen dating violence in males and females: Insights from the national survey of children’s witnessing violence. Psychology of Violence, 3(4), 323–339.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hammen, C. (2009). Adolescent depression: Stressful interpersonal contexts and risk for recurrence. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 18(4), 200–204. doi:10.1111/j.14678721.2009.01636.x.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Haynie, D. L., Farhat, T., Brooks-Russell, A., Wang, J., Barbieri, B., & Iannotti, R. J. (2013). Dating violence perpetration and victimization among US adolescents: Prevalence, patterns, and associations with health complaints and substance use. Journal of Adolescent Health, 53(2), 194–201.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Hickman, L. J., Jaycox, L. H., & Aronoff, J. (2004). Dating violence among adolescents: Prevalence, gender distribution, and prevention program effectiveness. Trauma, Violence, and Abuse, 5(2), 123–142.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hodges, M., Godbout, N., Briere, J., Lanktree, C., Gilbert, A., & Kletzka, N. T. (2013). Cumulative trauma and symptom complexity in children: A path analysis. Child Abuse and Neglect, 11, 891. doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2013.04.001.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hoyle, R., & Panter, A. T. (1995). Writing about structural equation models. In R. H. Hoyle (Ed.), Structural equation modeling: Concepts, issues, and applications (pp. 158–176). CA: Sage Publications.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hu, L., & Bentler, P. M. (1999). Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 6(1), 1–55.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Iverson, K. M., Gradus, J. L., Resick, P. A., Suvak, M. K., Smith, K. F., & Monson, C. M. (2011). Cognitive–behavioral therapy for PTSD and depression symptoms reduces risk for future intimate partner violence among interpersonal trauma survivors. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 79(2), 193–202. doi:10.1037/a0022512.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Iverson, K. M., Litwack, S. D., Pineles, S. L., Suvak, M. K., Vaughn, R. A., & Resick, P. A. (2013). Predictors of intimate partner violence revictimization: The relative impact of distinct PTSD symptoms, dissociation, and coping strategies. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 26(1), 102–110. doi:10.1002/jts.21781.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Jackson, S. M., Cram, F., & Seymour, F. W. (2000). Violence and sexual coercion in high school students’ relationships. Journal of Family Violence, 15, 498–513.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Johnson, W. L., Giordano, P. C., Manning, W. D., & Longmore, M. A. (2015). The age-IPV curve: Changes in intimate partner violence perpetration during adolescence and young adulthood. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 44, 708–726. doi:10.1007/s10964-014-0158-z.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Keenan-Miller, D., Hammen, C., & Brennan, P. (2007). Adolescent psychosocial risk factors for severe intimate partner violence in young adulthood. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 75(3), 456–463.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kim, H. K., & Capaldi, D. M. (2004). The association of antisocial behavior and depressive symptoms between partners and risk for aggression in romantic relationships. Journal of Family Psychology, 18(1), 82–96. doi:10.1037/0893-3200.18.1.82.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kovacs, M. (1992). The children’s depression inventory manual. North Tonawanda, NY: Multi-Health Systems Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Krause, E. D., Kaltman, S., Goodman, L., & Dutton, M. A. (2006). Role of distinct PTSD symptoms in intimate partner reabuse: A prospective study. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 19(4), 507–516.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kuijpers, K. F., van, d. K., & Winkel, F. W. (2012). PTSD symptoms as risk factors for intimate partner violence revictimization and the mediating role of victims’ violent behavior. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 25(2), 179–186. doi:10.1002/jts.21676.

  • Little, R. J. A. (1998). A test of missing completely at random for multivariate data with missing values. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 83, 1198–1202.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lohman, B. J., Neppl, T. K., Senia, J. M., & Schofield, T. J. (2013). Understanding adolescent and family influences on intimate partner psychological violence during emerging adulthood and adulthood. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 42(4), 500–517.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Longmore, M. A., Manning, W. D., Giordano, P. C., & Copp, J. E. (2014). Intimate partner victimization, poor relationship quality, and depressive symptoms during young adulthood. Social Science Research, 48, 77–89. doi:10.1016/j.ssresearch.2014.05.006.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Lumley, M. N., & Harkness, K. L. (2009). Childhood abuse and depressotypic cognitive organization. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 33(5), 511–522. doi:10.1007/s10608-009-9257-7.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Morris, A. M., Mrug, S., & Windle, M. (2015). From family violence to dating violence: Testing a dual pathway model. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 44(9), 1819–1835.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Moylan, C. A., Herrenkohl, T. I., Sousa, C., Tajima, E. A., Herrenkohl, R. C., & Russo, M. J. (2010). The effects of child abuse and exposure to domestic violence on adolescent internalizing and externalizing behavior problems. Journal of Family Violence, 25(1), 53–63.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Nanni, V., Uher, R., & Danese, A. (2012). Childhood abuse predicts unfavorable course of illness and treatment outcome in depression: A meta-analysis. American Journal of Psychiatry, 169, 141–151.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Narayan, A. J., Englund, M. M., Carlson, E. A., & Egeland, B. (2014). Adolescent conflict as a developmental process in the prospective pathway from exposure to interparental violence to dating violence. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 42(2), 239–250.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Niolon, P. H., Vivolo-Kantor, A. M., Latzman, N. E., Valle, L. A., Kuoh, H., Burton, T., & Tharp, A. T. (2015). Prevalence of teen dating violence and co-occurring risk factors among middle school youth in high-risk urban communities. Journal of Adolescent Health, 56(2), S5–S13.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Norman, R. E., Byambaa, M., De, R., Butchart, A., Scott, J., & Vos, T. (2012). The long-term health consequences of child physical abuse, psychological abuse, and neglect: A systematic review and metaanalysis. PLoS Medicine, 9(11), e1001349. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001349.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • O’Leary, K. D., Slep, A. S., Avery-Leaf, S., & Cascardi, M. (2008). Gender differences in dating aggression among multiethnic high school students. Journal of Adolescent Health, 42, 473–479.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Offenhauer, P. & Buchalter, A. (2011). Teen dating violence: A literature review and annotated bibliography. A report prepared by the Federal Research Division, Library of Congress under an interagency agreement with the Violence and Victimization Research Division, National Institute of Justice. Retrieved from: https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/grants/235368.pdf.

  • Orpinas, P., Hsieh, H., Song, X., Holland, K., & Nahapetyan, L. (2013). Trajectories of physical dating violence from middle to high school: Association with relationship quality and acceptability of aggression. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 4, 551–565.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ozer, E. J., Best, S. R., Lipsey, T. L., & Weiss, D. S. (2008). Predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder and symptoms in adults: A meta-analysis. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, And Policy, 1, 3–36. doi:10.1037/1942-9681.S.1.3.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rao, U., Hammen, C., & Daley, S. E. (1999). Continuity of depression during the transition to adulthood: A 5-year longitudinal study of young women. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 38, 908–915. doi:10.1097/00004583-199907000-00022.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Rauer, A. J., Pettit, G. S., Lansford, J. E., Bates, J. E., & Dodge, K. A. (2013). Romantic relationship patterns in young adulthood and their developmental antecedents. Developmental Psychology, 49(11), 2159–2171.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Raviv, A., Raviv, A., Shimoni, H., Fox, N. A., & Leavitt, L. A. (1999). Children’s self-report of witnessing violence and its relation to psychological distress. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 20, 337–353. doi:10.1016/S0193-3973(99)00020-9.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reyes, H., Foshee, V. A., Fortson, B. L., Valle, L. A., Breiding, M. J., & Merrick, M. T. (2015). Longitudinal mediators of relations between family violence and adolescent dating aggression perpetration. Journal of Marriage and Family, 77(4), 1016–1030.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Risser, H. J., Hetzel-Riggin, M., Thomsen, C. J., & McCanne, T. R. (2006). PTSD as a mediator of sexual revictimization: The role of reexperiencing, avoidance, and arousal symptoms. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 19(5), 687–698. doi:10.1002/jts.20156.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Schafer, J. L., & Graham, J. W. (2002). Missing data: Our view of the state of the art. Psychological Methods, 7(2), 147–177. doi:10.1037/1082-989X.7.2.147.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Shenk, C. E., Putnam, F. W., Rausch, J. R., Peugh, J. L., & Noll, J. G. (2014). A longitudinal study of several potential mediators of the relationship between child abuse and posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms. Development and Psychopathology, 26(1), 81–91.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Smith, P. H., White, J. W., & Holland, L. J. (2003). A longitudinal perspective on dating violence among adolescent and college-age women. American Journal of Public Health, 93(7), 1104–1109.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Spinazzola, J., Hodgdon, H., Liang, L., Ford, J. D., Layne, C. M., Pynoos, R., & Kisiel, C. (2014). Unseen wounds: The contribution of psychological abuse to child and adolescent mental health and risk outcomes. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy,. doi:10.1037/a0037766.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stith, S. M., Smith, D. B., Penn, C. E., Ward, D. B., & Tritt, D. (2004). Intimate partner physical abuse perpetration and victimization risk factors: A meta-analytic review. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 10, 65–98. doi:10.1016/j.avb.2003.09.001.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Straus, M. A., & Hamby, S. L. (1997). Measuring physical and psychological maltreatment with the conflict tactics scales. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of Educational Research Association. Chicago, IL.

  • Straus, M. A., Hamby, S. L., Boney-McCoy, S., & Sugarman, D. B. (1996). The revised conflict tactics scale (CTS2). Journal of Family Issues, 3, 283.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Straus, M. A., Hamby, S. L., Finkelhor, D., Moore, D. W., & Runyan, D. (1998). Parent-child conflict tactics scales. Psychological Assessment, 19(4), 382–396.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thornberry, T. P., Ireland, T. O., & Smith, C. A. (2001). The importance of timing: The varying impact of childhood and adolescent abuse on multiple problem outcomes. Development and Psychopathology, 13(4), 957–979.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Tucker, L. R., & Lewis, C. (1973). A reliability coefficient for maximum likelihood factor analysis. Psychometrika, 38(1), 1–10.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vagi, K. J., O’Malley Olsen, E., Basile, K. C., & Vivolo-Kantor, A. M. (2015). Teen dating violence (physical and sexual) among US high school students: Findings from the 2013 national youth risk behavior survey. JAMA Pediatrics, 169(5), 474–482. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2014.3577.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Vujeva, H. M., & Furman, W. (2011). Depressive symptoms and romantic relationship qualities from adolescence through emerging adulthood: A longitudinal examination of influences. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 40(1), 123–135.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Wekerle, C., Leung, E., Wall, A., MacMillan, H., Boyle, M., Trocme, N., & Waechter, R. (2009). The contribution of childhood psychological abuse to teen dating violence among child protective servicesinvolved youth. Child Abuse and Neglect, 33(1), 45–58.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wekerle, C., Wolfe, D. A., Hawkins, D., Pittman, A., Glickman, A., & Lovald, B. E. (2001). Childhood abuse, posttraumatic stress symptomatology, and adolescent dating violence: Considering the value of adolescent perceptions of abuse and a trauma mediational model. Development and Psychopathology, 13, 847–871.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wolfe, D. A., Wekerle, C., Scott, K., Straatman, A. L., & Grasley, C. (2004). Predicting abuse in adolescent dating relationships over 1 year: The role of child abuse and trauma. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 113(3), 406–415.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Young, J. E., & Brown, G. (1994). Young schema questionnaire-short form. NY, NY: Cognitive Therapy Center.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

Author wishes to acknowledge the invaluable assistance from the staff and consultants at the National Data Archive on Child Abuse and Neglect Summer Research Institute, especially John Eckenrode, Elliott Smith, Holly Larrabee, and Chris Wiesen. Author also wishes to thank Jennifer Hutchinson for her editorial feedback.

Funding

This study was made possible by an award to the author to participate in the Summer Research Institute at the National Data Archive on Child Abuse and Neglect, Cornell University, College of Human Ecology, June, 2015.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Michele Cascardi.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The author declares that she has no conflict of interest.

Ethical approval

All procedures performed in this study, which involved human participants, were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.

Informed consent

Informed consent was obtained from legal guardians of all individual participants included in the study.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Cascardi, M. From Violence in the Home to Physical Dating Violence Victimization: The Mediating Role of Psychological Distress in a Prospective Study of Female Adolescents. J Youth Adolescence 45, 777–792 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-016-0434-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-016-0434-1

Keywords

Navigation