Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to study the weak subdifferential for set-valued mappings, which was introduced by Chen and Jahn (Math. Methods Oper. Res., 48:187–200, 1998). Two existence theorems of weak subgradients for set-valued mappings are obtained. Moreover, some properties of the weak subdifferential for set-valued mappings are derived. Our results improve the corresponding ones in the literature. Some examples are given to illustrate our results.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Rockafellar, R.T.: Convex Analysis. Princeton University Press, Princeton (1979)
Chen, G.Y., Jahn, J.: Optimality conditions for set-valued optimization problems. Math. Methods Oper. Res. 48, 187–200 (1998)
Aubin, J.P., Frankowska, H.: Set-Valued Analysis. Birkhäuser, Boston (1990)
Baier, J., Jahn, J.: On subdifferentials of set-valued maps. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 100, 233–240 (1999)
Borwein, J.M.: A Lagrange multiplier theorem and a sandwich theorem for convex relations. Math. Scand. 48, 189–204 (1981)
Jahn, J.: Vector Optimization: Theory, Applications, and Extensions. Springer, Berlin (2004)
Song, W.: Weak subdifferential of set-valued mappings. Optimization 52, 263–276 (2003)
Tanino, T.: Conjugate duality in vector optimization. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 167, 84–97 (1992)
Chen, G.Y., Craven, B.D.: A vector variational inequality and optimization over an efficient set. Math. Methods Oper. Res. 34, 1–12 (1990)
Yang, X.Q.: A Hahn–Banach theorem in ordered linear spaces and its applications. Optimization 25, 1–9 (1992)
Peng, W.J., Lee, H.W.J., Rong, W.D., Yang, X.M.: Hahn-Banach theorems and subgradients of set-valued maps. Math. Methods Oper. Res. 61, 281–297 (2005)
Li, S.J., Guo, X.L.: Weak subdifferential for set-valued mappings and it applications. Nonlinear Anal. 71, 5781–5789 (2009)
Zalinescu, C.: Hahn-Banach extension theorems for multifunctions revisited. Math. Methods Oper. Res. 68, 493–508 (2008)
Hernandez, E., Rodriguez-Marin, L.: Weak and strong subgradients of set-valued maps. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 149, 352–365 (2011)
Bouligand, G.: Sur l’existence des demi-tangentes á une courbe de Jordan. Fundam. Math. 15, 215 (1930)
Taa, A.: Necessary and sufficient conditions for multiobjective optimization problems. Optimization 36, 97–104 (1996)
Amahroq, T., Thibault, L.: On proto-differentiability and strict proto-differentiability of multifunctions of feasible points in perturbed optimization problems. Numer. Funct. Anal. Optim. 16, 1293–1307 (1995)
Breckner, W.W., Kassay, G.: A systematization of convexity concepts for sets and functions. J. Convex Anal. 4, 109–127 (1997)
Taa, A.: Set-valued derivatives of multifunctions and optimality conditions. Numer. Funct. Anal. Optim. 19, 121–149 (1998)
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank the editor and the anonymous referees for their valuable comments and suggestions. This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11001287, 11171363 and 11201509), the Natural Science Foundation Project of Chongqing (CSTC 2010BB9254 and CSTC 2009BB8240), the Education Committee Project Research Foundation of Chongqing (KJ100711), the Special Fund of Chongqing Key Laboratory (CSTC 2011KLORSE01) and the project of the third batch support program for excellent talents of Chongqing City High Colleges.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Communicated by Jafar Zafarani.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Long, X.J., Peng, J.W. & Li, X.B. Weak Subdifferentials for Set-Valued Mappings. J Optim Theory Appl 162, 1–12 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10957-013-0469-3
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10957-013-0469-3