Abstract
The phase separation between a striped polaron liquid at the particular density and a high density polaron liquid is described by a modified Van der Waals scheme. The striped polaron liquid represents the pseudo gap matter or Wigner-like polaron phase at 1/8 doping in cuprate superconductors. The model includes the tendency of pseudo-Jahn-Teller polarons to form anisotropic directional bonds at a preferential volume with the formation of different “liquid phases”. The model gives the coexistence of a first low density polaron striped liquid and a second high density liquid that appears in cuprate superconductors for doping larger than 1/8. We discuss how the strength of anisotropic bonds controls the variation the phase separation scenarios for complex systems in the presence of a quantum critical point where the phase separation vanishes.
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Innocenti, D., Ricci, A., Poccia, N. et al. A Model for Liquid-Striped Liquid Phase Separation in Liquids of Anisotropic Polarons. J Supercond Nov Magn 22, 529–533 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10948-009-0474-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10948-009-0474-9