Abstract
The geometrical, electronic, and thermodynamic parameters of three known isomers of dinitrogen trioxide N2O3 were calculated by the density functional theory DFT/B3LYP method using the 6-311++G(3df) basis. The structure of the new isomer, NONO2, was calculated. From the calculation of vibrational frequencies it follows that the structure of NONO2 has a local potential energy minimum and corresponds to the stationary state of the N2O3 isomer. The molecular structure of NONO2 is characterized by a substantial negative charge on the NO2 fragment and positive charge on the NO fragment. The electronic structure of the NO+NO −2 isomer can be characterized as nitrosonium nitrite, which can be oxidized to nitrite and participate in nitrosylation in accordance with the biogenic characteristics of the NO x intermediate, assumed to be formed in biological systems during the oxidation of NO.
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Original Russian Text Copyright © 2009 by I. I. Zakharov and O. I. Zakharova
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Translated from Zhurnal Strukturnoi Khimii, Vol. 50, No. 2, pp. 227–234, March–April, 2009.
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Zakharov, I.I., Zakharova, O.I. Nitrosonium nitrite isomer of N2O3: Quantum-chemical data. J Struct Chem 50, 212–218 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10947-009-0031-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10947-009-0031-1