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Fabrication of a Substituted Imidazolate Material 1 (SIM-1) membrane using post synthetic modification (PSM) for pervaporation of water/ethanol mixtures

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Abstract

Post synthetic modification (PSM) of metal organic frameworks (MOFs) is a useful tactic used amongst researchers to refine a MOF’s properties for an application of interest. In this report, we post synthetically modified a MOF known as Substituted Imidazolate Material 1 (SIM-1) to refine its molecular sieving potential. PSM of ethylenediamine, EDA, vapor was applied to a SIM-1 wafer. EDA cross-linked MOF crystals together through a Schiff base condensation reaction with SIM-1’s reactive aldehyde linker forming a free- standing SIM-1 membrane. The membranes were tested for the separation of water from water/ethanol mixtures at room temperature. Results show that only water was detected by GC for all SIM-1 membrane permeates; this was consistent over the course of three separation cycles, whereas SIM-1 wafers without PSM fall apart after one separation cycle.

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Acknowledgments

I would like to thank the Robert A Welch Foundation AT1153 for funding this work.

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Correspondence to Kenneth J. Balkus Jr..

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Marti, A.M., Tran, D. & Balkus, K.J. Fabrication of a Substituted Imidazolate Material 1 (SIM-1) membrane using post synthetic modification (PSM) for pervaporation of water/ethanol mixtures. J Porous Mater 22, 1275–1284 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10934-015-0005-y

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