We describe a general and robust method for identification of an optimal non-linear mixed effects model. This includes structural, inter-individual random effects, covariate effects and residual error models using machine learning. This method is based on combinatorial optimization using genetic algorithm.
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Bies, R.R., Muldoon, M.F., Pollock, B.G. et al. A Genetic Algorithm-Based, Hybrid Machine Learning Approach to Model Selection. J Pharmacokinet Pharmacodyn 33, 195–221 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10928-006-9004-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10928-006-9004-6