Abstract
Recent research attention is shifting towards the use of bioactive antimicrobial and/or antioxidant packaging materials and their fabrication with non-toxic techniques. The process of melt electrospinning produce fibers from polymer melt without any solution hence environmentally friendly because use of toxic solvents can be avoided. The objectives of this study were fabrication of biodegradable polymeric microfibrous structure using melt electrospinning and characterization of the effect of plant based natural extract on fabricated structure. We found that incorporation of this structure with natural extract provide sufficient support for bioactive compounds without changing thermal stability, physical properties and amorphous phase and also increase the antimicrobial efficacy. Moreover, homogeneously dispersion and good interaction of polymer and natural plant based extract demonstrating the potential of such polymer blend as a bioactive antimicrobial material for packaging industry including especially food and healthcare.
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Acknowledgments
The authors are thankful to Department of Fiber and Polymer, Bursa Technical University, Bursa, Turkey for allowing to use their lab facilities. Also, authors acknowledge financial support of Discovery and Engage programs of Natural Science and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC). Also, we are really thankful to Dr. Mehmet Orhan, Uludag University, Engineering Faculty, Textile Engineering Department, 16059 Nilufer BURSA, Turkey for Antimicrobial testing facilities in Microbiology Laboratory of Uludağ University Medical Faculty.
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Bhullar, S.K., Kaya, B. & Jun, M.BG. Development of Bioactive Packaging Structure Using Melt Electrospinning. J Polym Environ 23, 416–423 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10924-015-0713-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10924-015-0713-z