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A Superconducting Bolometer Antenna-Coupled to Terahertz Waves

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Abstract

The electrical performances and the optical response of a superconducting hotspot air-bridge bolometer (SHAB) coupled through a planar antenna to Terahertz waves and operating in vacuum at about 4.2 K, have been measured. The SHAB consists of a narrow Nb air bridge, voltage biased to form, in the middle of the suspended Nb stripe, a resistive hotspot, whose volume is modulated by the incoming radiation. The signal resulting from the coupled optical power and the device noise performance have been measured by using a home made transimpedance amplifier operating at room temperature, resulting in an electrical NEP of about 40 fW/Hz1/2. Passive detection of the 300 K blackbody radiation at frequency lower than 1.6 THz, band limited by a low-pass optical filters, has been successfully carried out by using a SHAB.

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Cibella, S., Carelli, P., Castellano, M.G. et al. A Superconducting Bolometer Antenna-Coupled to Terahertz Waves. J Low Temp Phys 154, 142–149 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10909-009-9860-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10909-009-9860-8

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