Abstract
The study examined correlates of consistent condom use in steady heterosexual relationships among Somali and Ethiopian immigrants in Minnesota. Study participants (n = 205) responded to questions on attitudes, social norms, perceived behavioral control, self-efficacy, behavioral intention, and self-reported male condom use. Participants were neither for, nor against using condoms, and the same was true for social influence and self-efficacy; however, reported moderately favorable attitude toward condom use and little difficulties in using condoms. Self-efficacy emerged as the factor with the strongest direct influence on behavioral intention to use condoms. In turn, behavioral intention was a significant predictor of self-reported condom use. Increasing male condom use self-efficacy among Somali and Ethiopian immigrants is suggested as a main component of public health intervention seeking to curb the spread of HIV and other STIs in Minnesota.
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I would also like to express my special thanks and gratitude to study participants who willingly shared their experiences. I am thankful to the College of Health Sciences, University of Texas at El Paso, for funding the study.
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Ebrahim, N.B., Davis, S. & Tomaka, J. Correlates of Condom Use Among Somali and Ethiopian Immigrants in the U.S.. J Immigrant Minority Health 18, 1139–1147 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10903-015-0244-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10903-015-0244-7