Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

International Migration and Infant Health in Mexico

  • Published:
Journal of Immigrant Health Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper examines the flip side of the epidemiological paradox, namely the relationship between international migration experience and positive infant health outcomes in Mexico. Building upon past research that has explored the role of economic remittances in contributing to the positive relationship between international migration and birth outcomes in sending country communities, the present analysis focuses on the noneconomic effects of paternal migration experience on infant health. The data come from a hospital-based postpartum survey (HPS 2001) recently completed in two high-migrant sending states of Western Mexico. The findings demonstrate that the positive effect of international migration on infant health occurs in the context of considerable loss of social support and high stress levels. Socioeconomic improvements facilitated by the receipt of remittances, coupled with positive health behaviors, are two factors that contribute to this protective effect.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Rumbaut R, Weeks JR: Unraveling a public health enigma: Why do immigrants experience superior perinatal health outcomes? Research Sociology Health Care 1996; 138:337-391

    Google Scholar 

  2. Hummer RA, Biegler M, DeTurk PB, Forbes D, Frisbie WP, Hong Y, Pullum S: Race/ethnicity, nativity, and infant mortality in the United States. Soc Forces 1999; 77:1083–1118

    Google Scholar 

  3. Landale NS, Oropesa RS, Llanes D, Gorman BK: Does Americanization have adverse effects on health?: Stress, health habits, and infant health outcomes among Puerto Ricans. Soc Forces 1999; 78(2):30

    Google Scholar 

  4. Frisbie WP, Forbes D, Hummer RA: Hispanic pregnancy outcomes: Additional evidence. Social Science Quarterly 1998; 79(1):21

    Google Scholar 

  5. Markides KS, Coreil J: The health of Hispanics in the southwestern United States: An epidemiologic paradox. Public Health Rep 1986; 101(3):253–265

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hummer RA: Sociodemographic differentials in adult mortality: A review of analytic approaches. Population Development Review 1998; 24(3):553–578

    Google Scholar 

  7. Durand J, Massey DS, Zenteno RM: Mexican immigration to the United States: Continuities and change. Latin American Research Review 2001; 36(1):21

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kanaiaupuni SM: Sustaining Families and Communities: Nonmigrant Women and Mexico–U.S. Migration Processes: University of Wisconsin. Center for Demography and Ecology Working Paper; No. 2000-13; 2000

  9. Palloni A: Mortality in Latin America: Emerging patterns. Population Development Review 1981; 7(4):623–649

    Google Scholar 

  10. Massey DS, Mullan BP: A demonstration of the effect of seasonal migration on fertility. Demography 1984; 21(4):501-517

    Google Scholar 

  11. Kanaiaupuni SM, Donato KM: Migradollars and mortality: The effects of migration on infant survival in Mexico. Demography 1999; 36(3):339–353

    Google Scholar 

  12. Frank R, Hummer RA: The other side of the paradox: The risk of low birth weight among infants of migrant and nonmigrant households within Mexico. International Migration Review 2002; 36(3):20

    Google Scholar 

  13. Kandel W, Massey DS: The culture of Mexican migration: A theoretical and empirical analysis. Soc Forces 2002; 80(3):981–1004

    Google Scholar 

  14. Landale NS, Oropesa RS: Migration, social support and perinatal health: An origin-Destination analysis of Puerto Rican women. J Health Soc Behav 2001; 42(2):18

    Google Scholar 

  15. Kanaiaupuni SM, Thompson-Colon T, Donato KM: Counting on kin: Social networks, social support and child health status. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Population Association of America 1999.

  16. Kanaiaupuni SM: Sustaining Families and Communities: Non-migrant Women and Mexico–U.S. Migration Process: University of Wisconsin-Madison. Center for Demography and Ecology Working Paper, No. 2000-13; 2000

  17. Sable MR, Wilkinson DS: Impact of perceived stress, major life events and pregnancy attitudes on low birth weight. Fam Plann Perspect 2000; 32(6):288–294

    Google Scholar 

  18. Chomitz VR, Cheung WY, Lieberman E: The role of lifestyle in preventing low birth weight. Future Child 1995; 5(1):121–138

    Google Scholar 

  19. McMillen JC: Better for it: How people benefit from adversity. Soc Work 1999; 44(5):455–468

    Google Scholar 

  20. Massey DS, Parrado E: Migradollars: The remittances and savings of Mexican migration to the USA. Population Research Policy Review 1994; 13:3–30

    Google Scholar 

  21. Levitt P: Social remittances: Migration driven, local-level forms of cultural diffusion. International Migration Review 1998; 32(4):23

    Google Scholar 

  22. Guendelman S, Abrams B: Dietary intake among Mexican-American women: Generational differences and a comparison with white non-Hispanic women. Am J Public Health 1995; 85(1):20–25

    Google Scholar 

  23. Guendelman S, English PB: Effect of United States residence on birth outcomes among Mexican immigrants: An exploratory study. Am J Epidemiol 1995; 142(9) Suppl:S30–S38

    Google Scholar 

  24. Rassin DK, Markides KS, Baranowski T, Bee DE, Richardson CJ, Mikrut WD, Winkler BA: Acculturation and breastfeeding on the United States–Mexico border. Am J Med Sci 1993; 306(1):28–34

    Google Scholar 

  25. Desipio L: Sending Money Home...For Now: Remittances and Immigrant Adaptation in the United States: The Tomas Rivera Policy Institute. Working Paper 2000; Jan 2000.

  26. Durand J, Kandel W, Parrado EA, Massey DS: International migration and development in Mexican communities. Demography 1996; 33(2):249–264

    Google Scholar 

  27. Massey DS, Espinosa KE: What’s driving Mexico–U.S. migration? A theoretical, empirical, and policy analysis. AJS 1997; 102(4):61

    Google Scholar 

  28. Palloni A, Morenoff JD: Interpreting the paradoxical in the Hispanic paradox: Demographic and epidemiologic approaches. Ann NY Acad Sci 2001; 954:35

    Google Scholar 

  29. Landale NS, Oropesa RS, Gorman BK: Migration and infant death: Assimilation or selective migration among Puerto Ricans? Am Socio Rev 2000; 65(6):22

    Google Scholar 

  30. Cramer JC: Social factors and infant mortality: Identifying high-risk groups and proximate causes. Demography 1987; 24(3):299–322

    Google Scholar 

  31. Hack M, Klein NK, Taylor HG: Long-term developmental outcomes of low birth weight infants. Future Child 1995; 5(1):176–196

    Google Scholar 

  32. Selby HA, Murphy AD: The Mexican urban household and the decision to migrate to the United States. ISHI Occasional Papers in Social Change 1982; No. 4. Philadelphia: Institute for the Study of Human Issues.

  33. Salgado de Snyder VN, Diaz-Perez MJ, Ojeda VD: The prevalence of nervios and associated symptomatology among inhabitants of Mexican rural communities. Cult Med Psychiatry 2000; 24(4):453–470

    Google Scholar 

  34. Institute of M: Nutrition During Pregnancy. Washington DC: National Academy Press; 1990

    Google Scholar 

  35. Statacorp. Stata statistical software. In. 7.0 ed. College Station: Stata Corporation; 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  36. Scribner R: Paradox as paradigm—the health outcomes of Mexican Americans. Am J Public Health 1996; 86(3):303-305

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Reanne Frank.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Frank, R. International Migration and Infant Health in Mexico. J Immigrant Health 7, 11–22 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10903-005-1386-9

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10903-005-1386-9

KEY WORDS

Navigation