Skip to main content
Log in

Existence results for vector equilibrium problems given by a sum of two functions

  • Published:
Journal of Global Optimization Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We obtain existence results for the weak vector equilibrium problem where the function involved is a sum of two functions, and the assumptions are required separately on each of these functions. We show that some earlier results of this type contain too demanding assumptions. We relax several of these assumption without loosing the results. The special case of reflexive Banach spaces is also studied, where we make use of the fact that closed balls are weakly compact.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Anh, P.N., Kim, J.K.: Outer approximation algorithms for pseudomonotone equilibrium problems. Comput. Math. Appl. 61, 2588–2595 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Antipin, A.S.: Inverse optimization problems and methods for their solution, in system modelling and optimization. Lect. Notes Control Inf. Sci. 43, 544–553 (1990)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Bauschke, H.H., Combettes, P.L.: Convex Analysis and Monotone Operator Theory in Hilbert Spaces. Springer, New York (2011)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Bianchi, M., Hadjisavvas, N., Schaible, S.: Vector equilibrium problems with generalized monotone bifunctions. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 92, 527–542 (1997)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Bianchi, M., Pini, R.: A note on equilibrium problems with properly quasimonotone bifunctions. J. Global Optim. 20, 67–76 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Bianchi, M., Pini, R.: Coercivity conditions for equilibrium problems. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 124, 79–92 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Bianchi, M., Schaible, S.: Generalized monotone bifunctions and equilibrium problems. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 90, 31–43 (1996)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Bigi, G., Capătă, A., Kassay, G.: Existence results for strong vector equilibrium problems and their applications. Optimization 61, 567–583 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Bigi, G., Castellani, M., Kassay, G.: A dual view of equilibrium problems. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 342, 17–26 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Bigi, G., Castellani, M., Pappalardo, M.: A new solution method for equilibrium problems. Optim. Methods Softw. 24, 895–911 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Bigi, G., Castellani, M., Pappalardo, M., Passacantando, M.: Existence and solution methods for equilibria. Eur. J. Oper. Res. 227, 1–11 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Bigi, G., Passacantando, M.: Gap functions and penalization for solving equilibrium problems with nonlinear constraints. Comput. Optim. Appl. 53, 323–346 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Blum, E., Oettli, W.: From optimization and variational inequalities to equilibrium problems. Math. Student 63, 123–145 (1994)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Browder, F.E.: Multi-valued monotone nonlinear mappings. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 118, 338–551 (1965)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Browder, F.E.: Nonlinear maximal monotone mappings in Banach spaces. Math. Ann. 175, 81–113 (1968)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Burachik, R., Kassay, G.: On a generalized proximal point method for solving equilibrium problems in Banach spaces. Nonlinear Anal. 75, 6456–6464 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Capătă, A., Kassay, G.: On vector equilibrium problem and applications. Taiwan. J. Math. 15, 365–380 (2011)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Castellani, M., Giuli, M.: On equivalent equilibrium problems. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 147, 157–168 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Facchinei, F., Kanzow, C.: Generalized Nash equilibrium problems. Ann. Oper. Res. 175, 177–211 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Fan, K.: A generalization of Tychonoff’s fixed point theorem. Math. Ann. 142, 305–310 (1961)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Fan, K.: A minimax inequality and applications. In: Shisha, O. (ed.) Inequalities III, pp. 103–113. Academic Pres, New York (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Fang, Y.P., Huang, N.J.: Strong vector variational inequalities in Banach spaces. Appl. Math. Lett. 19, 362–368 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. Gong, X.H.: Efficiency and Henig efficiency for vector equilibrium problems. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 108, 139–154 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Gong, X.H., Yao, J.C.: Connectedness of the set of efficient solutions for generalized systems. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 138, 189–196 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  25. Hadjisavvas, N., Schaible, S.: From scalar to vector equilibrium problems in the quasimonotone case. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 96, 297–309 (1998)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  26. Iusem, A.N., Kassay, G., Sosa, W.: On certain conditions for the existence of solutions of equilibrium problems. Math. Prog. 116, 259–273 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  27. Iusem, A.N., Sosa, W.: New existence results for equilibrium problems. Nonlinear Anal. 52, 621–635 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  28. Karamardian, S., Schaible, S.: Seven kinds of monotone maps. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 66, 37–46 (1990)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  29. Kazmi, K.R.: On vector equilibrium problem. Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. Math. Sci. 110, 213–223 (2000)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  30. Luc, D.T.: Theory of Vector Optimization. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, vol. 319. Springer, Berlin (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  31. Mashreghia, J., Nasri, M.: Strong convergence of an inexact proximal point algorithm for equilibrium problems in Banach spaces. Numer. Funct. Anal. Optim. 31, 1053–1071 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  32. Minty, G.J.: Monotone (nonlinear) operators in Hilbert spaces. Duke Math. J. 29, 341–346 (1962)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  33. Mordukhovich, B. S.: Variational Analysis and Generalized Differentiation, I, II (updated reprinting). Springer, New York (2013)

  34. Muu, L.D., Oettli, W.: Convergence of an adaptive penalty scheme for finding constrained equilibria. Nonlinear Anal. 18, 1159–1166 (1992)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  35. Santos, P., Scheimberg, S.: An inexact subgradient algorithm for equilibrium problems. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 30, 91–107 (2011)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  36. Scheimberg, S., Santos, P.S.M.: A relaxed projection method for finitedimensional equilibrium problems. Optimization 60, 1193–1208 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  37. Tanaka, T.: Generalized semicontinuity and existence theorems for cone saddle points. Appl. Math. Optim. 36, 313–322 (1997)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  38. Zhou, J.X., Chen, G.: Diagonal convexity conditions for problems in convex analysis and quasi-variational inequalities. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 132, 213–225 (1988)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by a grant of the Romanian National Authority for Scientific Research, CNCS-UEFISCDI, project number PN-II-ID-PCE-2011-3-0024. The authors wish to thank the two anonymous referees for their helpful comments, which helped them to improve the presentation of the paper.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Gábor Kassay.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kassay, G., Miholca, M. Existence results for vector equilibrium problems given by a sum of two functions. J Glob Optim 63, 195–211 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10898-014-0264-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10898-014-0264-1

Keywords

Navigation