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Evolution of the Colored Eco-Genetic Relationship Map (CEGRM) for Assessing Social Functioning in Women in Hereditary Breast-Ovarian (HBOC) Families

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Journal of Genetic Counseling

The CEGRM was initially conceived as a simple, concise, visual representation of the social interaction domains of information, tangible services and emotional exchanges (Kenen, R., & Peters, J. (2001). J Genet Counsel, 10, 289–309). A blend of the genetic pedigree, genogram, and ecomap, the CEGRM was developed to facilitate contemporary genetic counseling goals. An exploratory pilot study of 20 subjects showed that it was feasible, comfortable and efficiently accomplished, and that the process was useful both for assessment and as an intervention with study participants (Peters, J. A., Kenen, R., Giusti, R., Loud, J., Weissman, N., & Greene, M. H. (2004). Am J Med Genet Part A, 130A, 258–264). Subsequently, we have extended the CEGRM to 150 women from hereditary breast/ovarian cancer (HBOC) families; three different investigators have successfully administered this tool. The preliminary findings from the exploratory study were confirmed in the larger sample. Engaging in the interactive, insight-promoting CEGRM process provides a novel tool for assessing the social context of genetic testing, and helping high-risk women better understand and integrate genetic information into their personal and family identities, health beliefs, and decisions.

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

This research was supported by the Intramural Research Program of the National Institutes of Health, by the National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics. The authors wish to thank Ruth Foelber, Ann Carr and the other staff at Westat, as well as Jennifer Loud, Nancy Weissman and other colleagues in the Clinical Genetics Branch for their tangible and collegial support for this project. Thanks also to Heather Bremer who administered some CEGRMs during an NCI internship while a genetic counseling graduate student at the University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD. Of course, none of this could have happened without the generous cooperation and open-hearted participation of the women in the NCI Breast Imaging Study, who have taught us so much about how to cope gracefully with genetic risk.

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Peters, J.A., Hoskins, L., Prindiville, S. et al. Evolution of the Colored Eco-Genetic Relationship Map (CEGRM) for Assessing Social Functioning in Women in Hereditary Breast-Ovarian (HBOC) Families. J Genet Counsel 15, 477–489 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10897-006-9042-7

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