Abstract
Mono-, di- and tripodal polypyridine ligands 4-(1H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthroline-2-yl)phenol (L1), 2-(4-(2-((4-(1H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthroline-2-yl)phenoxy)methyl)benzyloxy)phenyl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthroline (L2), 2-(4-(4-((4-(1H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthroline-2-yl)phenoxy)methyl)benzyl oxy)phenyl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthroline (L3), 2-(4-(4,6-bis(4-(1H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10] phenanthroline-2-yl)phenoxy)-1,3,5-triazine-2-yloxy)phenyl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthroline (L4), and their Ru (II) complexes have been synthesized and characterized. All the ligands (L1-L4) gave the emissions at three shoulder at 278 nm, 315 nm, and 328 nm and the complexes (C1-C4) exhibit Ru (II) metal centered emission at 265 nm, 288 nm and 328 nm in acetonitrile solution at room temperature. Maximum d-π* transition seen at 462 nm for all the complexes.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Cai Z-B, Liu L-F, Hong Y-Q, Zhou M (2013) Synthesis, characterization, and nonlinear optical responses of nickel(II) complexes with phenanthroline based ligands. J Coord Chem 66:2388–2397
Li F, Chen W, Tang C, Zhang S, (2008) Recent development of interaction of transition metal complexes with DNA based on biosensor and its applications. Talanta 77:1–8
Wang X-L, Chen Y-Q, Liu G-C, Zhang J-X, Lin H-Y, Chen B-K (2010) Extended structures of three new coordination polymers based on 1,10-phenanthroline derivatives and 1,4-benzenedicarboxylate mixed ligands: Preparation, structural characterization and properties. Inorg Chim Acta 363:773–778
Samy NA, Alexander V (2011) New star-shaped trinuclear Ru(II) polypyridine complexes of imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthroline derivatives: syntheses, characterization, photophysical and electrochemical properties. Dalton Trans 40:8630–8642
Cheng F, Tang N, Chen J, Wang F, Chen L (2011) pH-induced fluorescence switch of two novel tetranuclear Ru(II) polypyridyl complexes. Inorg Chem Commun 14:852–855
Cheng F, Tang N, Chen J, Wang F, Chen L (2010) A new family of trinuclear Ru(II) polypyridyl complexes acting as pH-induced fluorescence switch. Inorg Chem Commun 13:757–761
Devi CS, Satyanarayana S (2012) Synthesis, characterization, and DNA-binding properties of Ru(II) molecular “light switch” complexes. J Coord Chem 65:474–486
Karatas E, Ucan HI (2011) The synthesis and characterization of s-triazine-cored and [Fe(III)Salen]-capped polymer complexes. J Inorg Organomet Polym 21:688–693
Hiort C, Lincoln P, Norden B (1993) DNA binding of Ʌ- and Ʌ-[Ru(phen)2DPPZ] 2+. J Am Chem Soc 115:3448–3454
Liu Y, Duan Z-Y, Zhang H-Y, Jiang X-L, Han J-R (2005) Selective binding and ınverse fluorescent behavior of magnesium ıon by podand possessing plural ımidazo[4,5-f]-1,10-phenanthroline groups and ıts Ru(II) Complex. J Org Chem 70:1450–1455
Zhenga Z-B, Duana Z-M, Zhanga J-X, Wanga K-Z (2012) Chromogenic and fluorogenic sensing properties toward cations and anions by a terpyridine/phenylimidazo [4,5-f]phenanthroline hybrid. Sensors Actuators B 169:312–319
Obali AY, Ucan HI (2012) Aromatic chromophore-tethered schiff base ligands and their iron (III)/chromium (III) salen and saloph capped complexes. J Fluoresc 22:1357–1370
Kursunlu AN, Guler E (2014) The sensitivity and selectivity properties of a fluorescence sensor based on quinoline-Bodipy. J Lumin 145:608–614
Cook NP, Kilpatrick K, Segatori L, Marti AA (2012) Detection of α‑synuclein amyloidogenic aggregates in vitro and in cells using light-switching dipyridophenazine ruthenium(II) complexes. J Am Chem Soc 51:20776
Zheng RH, Guo HC, Jiang HJ, Xu KH, Liu BB, Sun WL, Shen ZQ (2010) A new and convenient synthesis of phendiones oxidated by KBrO3/H2SO4 at room temperature. Chin Chem Lett 21:1270–1272
Lenaerts P, Storms A, Mullens J, D’Haen J, Görller-Walrand C, Binnemans K, Driesen K (2005) Thin films of highly luminescent lanthanide complexes covalently linked to an organic–inorganic hybrid material via 2-substituted imidazo[4,5-f]-1,10-phenanthroline. Chem Mater 17:5194–5201
Ji Z, Huang SD, Guadalupe AR (2000) Synthesis, X-ray structures, spectroscopic and electrochemical properties of ruthenium(II) complexes containing 2,2-bipyrimidine. Inorg Chim Acta 305:127–134
Liu J, Mei WJ, Lin LJ, Zheng KC, Chao H, Yun FC, Ji LN (2004) Electronic effects on the interactions of complexes [Ru(phen)2(p-L)]2+ (L = MOPIP, HPIP, and NPIP) with DNA. Inorg Chim Acta 357:285–293
Girardot C, Lemercier G, Mulatier JC, Chauvin J, Baldeck PL, Andraud C (2007) Novel ruthenium(II) and zinc(II) complexes for two-photon absorption related applications. Dalton Trans 31:3421
Goze C, Sabatini C, Barbieri A, Barigelletti F, Ziessel R (2008) Synthesis, electrochemical and optical properties of RuII–Diphenylphenanthroline–Ethynylpyrenephenanthroline systems. Eur J Inorg Chem. 8:1293
Acknowledgments
We thank the Scientific Research Projects Foundation (BAP) of Selcuk University (Konya/TURKEY) for financial support of this work.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Obali, A.Y., Ucan, H.I. Ruthenium (II) Complexes of Mono-, Di- and Tripodal Polypyridine Ligands: Synthesis, Characterization, and Spectroscopic Studies. J Fluoresc 25, 647–655 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-015-1550-0
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-015-1550-0