Skip to main content
Log in

An optimal square coloring of planar graphs

  • Published:
Journal of Combinatorial Optimization Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The square coloring of a graph is to color the vertices of a graph at distance at most 2 with different colors. In 1977, Wegner posed a conjecture on square coloring of planar graphs. The conjecture is still open. In this paper, we prove that Wegner’s conjecture is true for planar graphs with girth at least 6.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Borodin OV, Ivanova AO (2009) 2-distance (Δ+2)-coloring of planar graphs with girth six and Δ≥18. Discrete Math 309:6496–6502

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Borodin OV, Ivanova AO (2011) List injective colorings of planar graphs. Discrete Math 311:154–165

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Borodin OV, Broersma HJ, Glebov A, van den Heuvel J (2002) Stars and bunches in planar graphs. Part II: General planar graphs and colourings. CDAM Researches Report

  • Borodin OV, Glebow AN, Ivanova AO, Neustroeva TK, Taskinow VA (2004) Sufficient conditions for planar graphs to be 2-distance (Δ+1)-colorable. Sib Elektron Mat Izv 1:129–141 (in Russian)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Cranston DW, Kim SJ (2008) List-coloring the square of a subcubic graph. J Graph Theory 57:65–78

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Dvoŕak Z, Král D, Nejedlý P, Škrekovshi R (2008) Coloring squares of planar graphs with girth six. Eur J Comb 29:838–849

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Kim DS, Du D-Z, Pardalos PM (2000) A coloring problem on the n-cube. Discrete Math 103:307–311

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Kostochka AV, Woodall DR (2001) Choosablity conjectures and multicircuits. Discrete Math 240:123–143

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Molloy M, Salavatipour MR (2005) A bound on the chromatic number of the square of a planar graph. J Comb Theory, Ser B 94:189–213

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Thomassen C (2006) The square of a planar cubic graph is 7-colorable. J. Comb. Theory, B (submitted)

  • van den Heuvel J, McGuinness S (2003) Coloring of the square of planar graph. J Graph Theory 42:110–124

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Wan PJ (1997) Near-optimal conflict-free channel set assignments for an optical cluster-based hypercube networks. J Comb Optim 1:179–186

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Wang W, Lih KW (2003) Labeling planar graphs with conditions on girth and distance two. SIAM J Discrete Math 17(2):264–275

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Wegner G (1977) Graphs with given diameter and a coloring problem. Technical Report. University of Dortmund, Germany

  • Zhou S (2004) A channel assignment problem for optical networks modelled by Cayley graphs. Theor Comput Sci 310:501–511

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yuehua Bu.

Additional information

The project was supported by NSFC (Grant No. 10971198) and Zhejiang Innovation Project (T200905), ZSDZZZZXK08.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bu, Y., Zhu, X. An optimal square coloring of planar graphs. J Comb Optim 24, 580–592 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10878-011-9409-z

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10878-011-9409-z

Keywords

Navigation