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Modeling Pathways to Affective Barriers on Colorectal Cancer Screening Among Japanese Americans

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Abstract

The study aimed to identify the mechanisms through which colorectal cancer (CRC)-specific affective barriers, including fear of finding CRC, embarrassment, and concerns for screening discomfort, can be reduced to guide the development of interventions aimed at the secondary prevention of CRC. A model explaining these affective barriers was developed and tested among a random sample of 305 asymptomatic Japanese Americans using a path analysis. The model suggested that affective barriers could be reduced by increasing CRC-related knowledge, which could be enhanced by acculturation, social support, and physician recommendation. Interventions that focus on increasing CRC-related knowledge could reduce affective barriers to CRC screening for this population when taking the enhancement of communication skills and interpersonal interactions into account.

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Correspondence to Keiko Honda.

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Honda, K., Gorin, S.S. Modeling Pathways to Affective Barriers on Colorectal Cancer Screening Among Japanese Americans. J Behav Med 28, 115–124 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-005-3661-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-005-3661-6

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