Skip to main content
Log in

Structure and photoluminescence properties of Ca2GdZr2Al3O12:RE3+ (RE3+ = Eu, Sm, Pr, Dy, Tb) phosphors

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Novel RE3+ (RE = Eu, Sm, Pr, Dy, Tb) doped garnet-type Ca2GdZr2Al3O12 phosphors with various emission colors have been prepared by solid state reaction method. The detailed crystal structure was characterized by X-ray diffraction and refined with Rietveld refinements by GSAS program. Photoluminescence properties were investigated and discussed with the aid of luminescence spectra, decay curve and chromaticity. The results showed that red, orange-red, warm white and green emission colors could be obtained from single Eu, Sm, Pr/Dy or Tb doped Ca2GdZr2Al3O12, respectively.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. P. Pust, V. Weiler, C. Hecht, A. Tücks, A.S. Wochnik, A.K. Henß, D. Wiechert, C. Scheu, P.J. Schmidt, W. Schnick, Narrow-band red-emitting Sr[LiAl3N4]:Eu2+ as a next-generation LED-phosphor material. Nat. Mater. 13, 891–896 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Z. Mao, Y. Zhu, Y. Wang, L. Gan, Ca2SiO4:Ln (Ln = Ce3+, Eu2+, Sm3+) tricolor emission phosphors and their application for near-UV white light-emitting diode. J. Mater. Sci. 49, 4439–4444 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Y. Shi, Y. Wang, Y. Wen, Z. Zhao, B. Liu, Z. Yang, Tunable luminescence Y3Al5O12:0.06Ce3+, xMn2+ phosphors with different charge compensators for warm white light emitting diodes. Opt. Exp. 20, 21656–21664 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Y. Shi, Y. Wang, D. Wang, B. Liu, Y. Li, L. Wei, Synthesis of hexagonal prism (La, Ce, Tb)PO4 phosphors by precipitation method. Cryst. Growth Des. 12, 1785–1791 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. D.S. Jung, S.K. Hong, H.J. Lee, Y.C. Kang, Effect of boric acid flux on the characteristics of (CeTb)MgAl11O19 phosphor particles prepared by spray pyrolysis. J. Alloys Compd. 398, 309–314 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. BMJ Smets, Phosphors based on rare-earths, a new era in fluorescent lighting. Mater. Chem. Phys. 16, 283–299 (1987)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. L. Han, Y. Wang, Y. Wang, J. Zhang, Y. Tao, Observation of efficient energy transfer from host to rare-earth ions in KBaY(BO3)2:Tb3+ phosphor for plasma display panel. J. Alloys Compd. 551, 485–489 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. R.P. Rao, D.J. Devine, RE-activated lanthanide phosphate phosphors for PDP applications. J. Lumin 89–89, 1260–1263 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. T. Hirai, T. Hirano, I. Komasawa, Preparation of Y2O3:Eu3+ phosphor fine particles using an emulsion liquid membrane system. J. Mater. Chem. 10, 2306–2310 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. C. Guo, H.K. Yang, Z. Fu, L. Li, B. Choi, J. Jeong, A potential red-emitting phosphor BaGd2(MoO4)4:Eu3+ for near-UV white LED. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 92, 1713–1718 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Z Ju, R Wei, X Gao, W Liu, C Pang, Red phosphor SrWO4:Eu3+for potential application in white LED. Opt. Mater. 33, 909–913 (2011)

  12. C.C. Wu, K.B. Chen, C.S. Lee, T.M. Chen, B.M. Cheng, Synthesis and VUV photoluminescence characterization of (Y,Gd)(V,P)O4:Eu3+ as a potential red-emitting PDP phosphor. Chem. Mater. 19, 3278–3285 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. J. Dhanaraj, R. Jagannathan, TRN Kutty, C.H. Lu, Photoluminescence characteristics of Y2O3:Eu3+ nanophosphors prepared using sol–gel thermolysis. J. Phys. Chem. B 105, 11098–11105 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. G.Y. Hong, B.W. Jeoung, B.S. Jeon, J.S. Yoo, C.H. Ha, K.W. Whang, Improvement of discharge characteristics of the Zn2SiO4:Mn2+ phosphor layer in plasma display panels. J. Electrochem. Soc. 151, H205-H209 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  15. H. Xu, W. Zhuang, X. Wen, R. Liu, Y. Hu, T. Xia, Effect of Li+ ions doping on structure and luminescence of (Y,Gd)BO3:Tb3+. J. Rare Earths 28, 701–704 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. K.B. Kim, Y. Kim, H.G. Chun, T.Y. Cho, J.S. Jung, J.G. Kang, Structural and optical properties of BaMgAl10O17: Eu2+ phosphor. Chem. Mater 14, 5045–5052 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. C. Guo, L. Lin, C. Chen, D. Huang, Q. Su, Preparation of Y2O2S:Eu3+ phosphors by a novel decomposition method. Mater. Lett. 62, 600–602 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. F. Wang, D. Liu, B. Yang, J. Zhang, Y. Dai, Influence of Dy3+ coactivator on the luminescence properties of Gd2O2S:Tb3+ phosphor. J. Appl. Phys. 111, 023101 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. X. Gong, J. Huang, Y. Chen, Y. Lin, Z. Luo, Y. Huang, Novel garnet-structure Ca2GdZr2(AlO4)3:Ce3+ phosphor and its structural tuning of optical properties., Inorg. Chem. 53, 6607–6614 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. X. Wang, Y. Wang, Synthesis, Structure, and photoluminescence properties of Ce3+-doped Ca2YZr2Al3O12: a novel garnet phosphor for white LEDs. J. Phys. Chem. C 119, 16208–16214 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Y. Li, Y. Chang, Y. Chang, Y. Lin, C. Laing, Luminescence and energy transfer properties of Gd3+ and Tb3+ in LaAlGe2O7. J. Phys. Chem. C 111, 10682–10688 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. R. D. Shannon, Revised effective ionic radii and systematic studies of interatomie distances in halides and chaleogenides. Acta. Cryst. A32, 751–767 (1976)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. G. Zhu, C. Wang, S. Xin, S. Yuan, The synthesis, electronic structure and photoluminescence property investigation of temperature sensitive red phosphors RbZnPO4:Sm3+. Mater. Res. Bull. 92, 99–103 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. J. Zheng, Q. Cheng, W. Chen, Z. Guo, C. Chen, Luminescence properties of an orange-red Ba5(BO3)2(B2O5):Sm3+ phosphor with high color purity. ECS J. Solid State Sci. Technol. 4, R72–R77 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. L. Feng, Z. Wang, C. Cao, T. Zhang, J. Zhang, Z. Ci, Z. Zhao, Y. Wang, Warm-white persistent luminescence of Lu3Al2Ga3O12:Pr3+ phosphor. J. Rare Earths 35, 47–52 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. F. Xiong, H. Lin, Z. Ma, Y. Wang, H. Lin, X. Meng, H. Shen, W. Zhu, Luminescence properties of a novel red-emitting phosphor LaBMO6:Pr3+ (M = W, Mo). Opt. Mater. 66, 474–479 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. B.V. Ratnam, M. Jayasimhadri, K. Jang, H.S. Lee, S.S. Yi, J. Jeong, White light emission from NaCaPO4:Dy3+ phosphor for ultraviolet-based white light-emitting diodes. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 93, 3857–3861 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

Project is supported by the Young Scientists Fund of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51702378). Program for Innovative Research Team (in Science and Technology) in University of Henan Province (14IRTSTHN009). Innovation Scientists and Technicians Troop Construction Projects of Henan Province (2013259).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Yurong Shi or Zhenling Wang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Shi, Y., Ge, G., Yang, L. et al. Structure and photoluminescence properties of Ca2GdZr2Al3O12:RE3+ (RE3+ = Eu, Sm, Pr, Dy, Tb) phosphors. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 29, 771–777 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-017-7971-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-017-7971-6

Navigation