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Effect of dimethyl borate composition on the performance of boron doped ZnO dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC)

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Abstract

Effect of dimethyl borate (C3H9BO3) composition on the structure, morphology, thickness, elemental composition, optical absorption, photoluminescence of ZnO nanotubes and the performance of the DSSC has been studied. It was found that the structure, diameter, thickness, elemental composition, optical absorption and morphology of ZnO nanostructure are significantly influenced by the composition of dimethyl borate. The diameter and thickness of ZnO nanotubes decrease with the increase in the composition of C3H9BO3. The photoluminescence increases with the composition of C3H9BO3. The DSSC utilizing ZnO nanotubes synthesized at 1 wt% C3H9BO3 yields the J SC and η of 1.9 mA cm−2 and 0.222 %, respectively.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by The Ministry of higher Education of Malaysia under research Grant FRGS/2/2013/SG02/UKM/02/5, FRGS/2/2013/SG02/UKM/02/8 and GUP-2013-030.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Microengineering and Nanoelectronics (IMEN), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia

    M. Y. A. Rahman, L. Roza, A. A. Umar & M. M. Salleh

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  1. M. Y. A. Rahman
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  2. L. Roza
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  3. A. A. Umar
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  4. M. M. Salleh
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Correspondence to M. Y. A. Rahman or A. A. Umar.

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Rahman, M.Y.A., Roza, L., Umar, A.A. et al. Effect of dimethyl borate composition on the performance of boron doped ZnO dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC). J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 27, 2228–2234 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-015-4015-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-015-4015-y

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