Abstract
Ultrasonic wave velocities were determined at parallel and perpendicular to manufacturing direction and at the interval angles of 15° in clockwise and counterclockwise directions of particleboard and fiberboard. The experimental results were compared with the predicted values using some empirical formulae such as Hankinson and Jacoby equations. The results showed that the ultrasonic wave velocity were the highest in parallel direction in particleboard and fiberboard and decreases with increase of angle and the lowest values occurred in perpendicular direction. The predicted ultrasonic velocity using Hankinson and Jacoby equations are in close agreement with the measured values. Relationship between ultrasonic wave velocities and particles and fibers angle could be successfully presented by cubic and quadratic regression equations as well.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Mishiro A (1996) Mokuzai Gakkaishi 2:211
Susuki H, Sasaki E (1990) Gakkaishi 2:103
Kabir MF, Sidek HAA, Daud WM, Khalid K (1997) Holzforschung 3:263
Bekhta PA, Niemz P, Kucera LJ (2000) In: Proceeding of 12th international symposium on nondestructive testing of wood, Sopron, Hungary, September 2000, p 33
Kazemi Najafi S (2001) Mechanical properties of particleboard by ultrasonic technique. Ph. D. thesis, Tehran University, Iran, p 127
Wang SY, Chen BJ (2001) Holzforchung 1:97
Bucur V (1992) Wood Fiber Sci 3:337
Bucur V, Ansell MP, Barlow CY, Prithard J, Garros S, Deglise X (1998) Holzfurchung 5:553
Bucur V (1995) Acoustics of wood. CRC Press Inc, Boca Raton, USA, p 298
Anon (1987) In: Wood handbook: wood as an engineering material. Agriculture Handbook, USDA Forest Service, Madison, p 460
Armstrang JP, Patterson DW, Sneckenberger JE (1991) Wood Fiber Sci 1:32
Kabir MF (2001) J Inst Wood Sci 5:235
Bucur V, Feeny F (1992) Ultrasonics 2:76
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kazemi Najafi, S., Abbasi Marasht, A. & Ebrahimi, G. Prediction of ultrasonic wave velocity in particleboard and fiberboard. J Mater Sci 42, 789–793 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-006-1454-0
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-006-1454-0