Abstract
In this paper the results of secondary phases determination in a SAF 2205 duplex steel, heat treated at 780, 850 and 900 °C for 10–40 min, are presented. χ-phase is the first phase to precipitate at all the temperatures, followed by σ-phase. The main drop of toughness is related to very low contents of χ-phase and σ-phase. Hardness is not a sensitive parameter to low amounts of secondary phases.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Nilsson JO (1997) in Proceedings of the 5th world conference on duplex stainless steel. KCI Publishing, p 73
Gunn RN (2000) in Proceedings of duplex America. KCI Publishing, p 299
Carlson L, Bengtsson L, Rolander U, Pak S (992) in Proceedings of the stainless steel ‘92 Conference. Institute of Metals, Stockholm, Sweden, p 335
Duprez L., Cooman B.C., Akdut N (2000) in Proceedings of duplex America. Italian Association of Metallurgy, AIM, Milano, p 355
Kim SB, Paik KW, Kim YG (1998) Mater Sci Eng A247:67
Jiang ZL, Chen XY, Huang H, Liu XY (2003) Mater Sci Eng A363:263
Johnson E, Kim YJ, Scott Chumbley L, Gleeson B (2004) Scr Mater 50:1351
Ahn YS, Kang JP (2000) Mater Sci Technol 16:382
Chen TH, Weng KL, Yang JR (2002) Mater Sci Eng A338:259
Shek CH, Shen GJ, Lai JKL, Duggan BJ (1994) Mater Sci Technol 10:306
Lee KM, Cho HS, Choi DC (1999) J Alloys Comp 285:156
Chen TH, Yang JR (2001) Mater Sci Eng A311:28
Calliari I., Magrini M., Ramous E. (2005) Praktische Metallographie 42:74
Duprez L, Cooman BC, Akdut N (2000) Mater Technol Steel Res 10:417
Nilsson JO (1992) Mater Sci Technol 8:685
Nilsson JO, Kangas P, Karlsson T, Wilson A (2000) Metall Mater Trans 31A:35
Acknowledgements
Acciaierie Valbruna (Vicenza) are thanked for alloy supplying, prof. A. Molinari and G. Straffelini (University of Trento) are gratefully acknowledged for the Charpy impact test.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Calliari, I., Zanesco, M. & Ramous, E. Influence of isothermal aging on secondary phases precipitation and toughness of a duplex stainless steel SAF 2205. J Mater Sci 41, 7643–7649 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-006-0857-2
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-006-0857-2