Abstract
Many factors may affect the heavy metals sorption on natural zeolites among them the temperature, for this reason in this paper the cadmium retention behavior on Mexican zeolitic rich tuff as a function of temperature is considered. The kinetic and the isotherms were determined at 303, 318, and 333 K, the remaining cadmium in the solution samples was analyzed by atomic absorption spectrometry. The pseudo-second order rate constant, k, as well as the apparent diffusion coefficients were calculated from the cadmium uptake by the zeolitic rock as a function of the contact time and temperature, the highest amounts were found for the experiments done at 333 K. The maximum cadmium adsorption capacity by the zeolitic material was 12.2 mg Cd2+/g at 318 K corresponding to 20% of the effective ion exchange capacity of the Chihuahua zeolitic rock. In order to explain the cadmium sorption behavior different kinetics and isotherm models were considered.
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We acknowledge financial support from CONACyT, project 46219 and we thank L. Carapia and the technicians of the Chemistry Department (ININ) for technical support.
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Arámbula-Villazana, V., Solache-Ríos, M. & Olguín, M.T. Sorption of Cadmium from Aqueous Solutions at Different Temperatures by Mexican HEU-type Zeolite Rich Tuff. J Incl Phenom Macrocycl Chem 55, 229–236 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10847-005-9040-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10847-005-9040-7