Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Prevalence of Pervasive Developmental Disorder in Down’s Syndrome

  • Letter to Editor
  • Published:
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The frequencies of pervasive developmental disorder (PDD) in Down’s syndrome (DS) have been reported from 1% to 11%. However, it is not clear if the frequency of this co-occurrence is higher or lower than in other mental retardations. We study a large sample of DS population, finding a PDD frequency of 15.6%, with 5.58% of autism (eight males and two females) and 10.05% of PDD non autism (nine males and nine females. The meaning of this frequency is discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  • Berument, S. K., Rutter, M., Lord, C., Pickles, A., & Bayley, A. (1999). Autism screening questionnaire diagnostic validity. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 175, 444–451.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Capone, G. T., Grados, M. A., Kaufmann, W. E., Bernard-Ripol, S., & Jewel, A. (2005). Down syndrome and comorbid autism-spectrum disorder: Characterization using the aberrant behaviour checklist. American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, 134, 373–380.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Fombonne, E., Zakarian, R., Bennett, A., Meng, L., & McLean-Heywood, D. (2006). Pervasive Developmental disorders in Montreal, Quebec, Canada: Prevalence and links with immunizations. Pediatrics, 118, 139–150.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kent, L., Ivans, J., Paul, M., & Sharp, M. (1999). Comorbidity of autistic spectrum disorders in children with Down syndrome. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 41, 153–158.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lund, J. (1988). Psychiatric aspects of Down’s syndrome. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 78, 369–374.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This project was supported by the Mackpesquisa Institutes. The authors thank Prof. Dr. Rui Fernando Pilotto, from Parana Federal University for the subjects’ referral.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Marcos Tomanik Mercadante.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lowenthal, R., Paula, C.S., Schwartzman, J.S. et al. Prevalence of Pervasive Developmental Disorder in Down’s Syndrome. J Autism Dev Disord 37, 1394–1395 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-007-0374-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-007-0374-4

Keywords

Navigation