Skip to main content
Log in

A Double-Beam Radiation Leaky Wave Antenna Based on Left-Handed Material Slab with Metallic Strips Periodically Loaded

  • Published:
International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A new leaky-wave antenna structure is carefully investigated in the paper, which is based on a grounded Left-Handed material (LHM) slab periodically loaded with metal strips. A rigorous formulation similar to the spectral domain method for planar circuits is deduced to analyze the radiation characteristics of the antenna. Theoretical analysis results reveal that at specific frequency region or with proper geometrical parameters chosen, the present structure supports simultaneously two leaky modes corresponding to the forward and backward radiations. The principle of the antenna is due to the peculiar propagation properties of the unperturbed LHM grounded slab waveguide, which is totally different from the phenomenon of double or even more space harmonic mode radiations in normal periodic structures. Extensive numerical results of the leakage characteristics are given to establish useful guidelines for the design of the new type leaky wave antenna.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R. W. Ziolkowski and E. Heyman, Wave propagation in media having negative permittivity and permeability, Phys. Rev. E, 64(5), 056625:1–25, (2001).

    Google Scholar 

  2. R. W. Ziolkowski and A. D. Kipple, Application of double negative materials to increase the power radiated by electrically small antennas, IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. Vol. AP-51, 2626–2640, (2003).

    Google Scholar 

  3. J. B. Pendry, Negative refraction makes a perfect lens. Phys. Rev. Lett. 85(18), 3966–3969 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. H. Dong, and T. X. Wu, Analysis of discontinuities in double negative (DNG) slab waveguides. Microwave Opt. Technol. Lett. 39(6), 483–488 (2003).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. P . Baccarelli et al., Fundamental modal properties of Surface waves on metamaterial grounded slabs. IEEE Trans. Microwave Theor Tech. 53(4), 1431–1443 (2005).

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. F. Schwering, and S. T. Peng, Design of dielectric grating antennas for millimeter wave applications. IEEE Trans. Microwave Theor Tech. 31(2), 199–208 (1983).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. J. A. Encinar, Mode-matching and Point-matching techniques applied to the analysis of metal-strip-loaded dielectric antennas. IEEE Trans. Microwave Theor Tech. 38(9), 1405–1412 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  8. S. J. Xu, and X. Z. Wu, A millimeter-wave omnidirectional dielectric rod metallic grating antenna. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. 44(1), 74–79 (1996).

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. T. Itoh, and R. Mittra, Dispersion characteristics of slot lines. Electron. Lett. 7(13), 364–365 (1971).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. W. Huang, and T. Itoh, Complex modes in lossless shielded microstriplines. IEEE Trans. Microwave Theor Tech. 36, 163–165 (1988).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. I. J. Bahl, and K. C. Gupta, A leaky-wave antenna using an artificial medium”. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. 22, 119–122 (1974).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgment

The work described in this paper is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60531020)

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yongmei Pan.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Pan, Y., Xu, S. A Double-Beam Radiation Leaky Wave Antenna Based on Left-Handed Material Slab with Metallic Strips Periodically Loaded. Int J Infrared Milli Waves 29, 1163–1171 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10762-008-9409-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10762-008-9409-y

Keywords

Navigation