Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Teaching for creativity: towards sustainable and replicable pedagogical practice

  • Published:
Higher Education Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This article explores the pedagogical significance of recent shifts in scholarly attention away from first generation and towards second generation understandings of creativity. First generation or big ‘C’ creativity locates the creative enterprise as a complex set of behaviours and ideas exhibited by an individual, while second generation or small ‘c’ creativity locates the creative enterprise in the processes and products of collaborative and purposeful activity. Second generation creativity is gaining importance for a number of reasons: its acknowledged significance as a driver in the new or digital economy; recent clarification of the notion of ‘creative capital’; the stated commitment of a growing number of universities to ‘more creativity’ as part of their declared vision for their staff and students; and, the recognition that the creative arts does not have a monopoly on creative capability. We argue that this shift allows more space for engaging with creativity as an outcome of pedagogical work in higher education. The article builds on the project of connecting ‘creative capital’ and university pedagogy that is already underway, assembling a number of principles from a wide range of scholarship, from computer modelling to social and cultural theorising. In doing so, it provides a framework for systematically orchestrating a ‘creativity-enhancing’ learning environment in higher education.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes

  1. The analysis of 39 Australian university graduate attribute documentation was conducted on 18 December 2006. List of Australian universities generated from the Australian Education Network, http://www.australian-universities.com/list/

References

  • Anderson, C. (1998). The organisation of foraging in insect societies. Unpublished Ph.D. Thesis, University of Sheffield.

  • Anderson C., & Franks, N. R. (2004). Teamwork in ants, robots and humans. Advances in the Study of Behavior, 33, 1–48.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Beck, J. C., & Wade, M. (2006). The kids are alright: How the gamer generation is changing the workplace. Boston, Mass: Harvard Business School.

    Google Scholar 

  • Byron, K. (2007). Defining boundaries for creativity. Paper presented at the creativity or conformity? Building cultures of creativity in higher education, 8–10 January, Cardiff.

  • Caves, R. (2000). Creative industries: Contracts between art and commerce. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Csikszentmihalyi, M. (1999). Implications of a systems perspective for the study of creativity. In R. Sternberg (Ed.), Handbook of creativity (pp. 313–335). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cunningham, S. (2002). From cultural to creative industries: Theory, industry and policy implications. Media International Australia, 102, 54–65.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cunningham, S. (2006). What price a creative economy? Platform Papers: Quarterly Essay on the Performing Arts, 9, July.

  • European University Association. (2007). Creativity in higher education. Brussels, Belgium: European University Association.

    Google Scholar 

  • Feinstein, J. S. (2006). The nature of creative development. Palo Alto, CA: Stanford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Florida, R. (2002). The rise of the creative class. New York: Basic Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Florida, R., & Goodnight, J. (2005). Managing for creativity. Harvard Business Review, 83(7), 124–131.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fryer, M. (2006). Facilitating creativity in higher education: A brief account of national teaching fellows’ views. In N. Jackson, M. Oliver, M. Shaw, & J. Wisdom (Eds.), Developing creativity in higher education: An imaginative curriculum (pp. 74–88). London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Greene, R. T. (2001). A model of 42 models of creativity. Copyright 2001. All rights reserved (E-mail: richardtgreene@alum.mit.edu.au).

  • Hartley, J. (2004). The value chain of meaning and the new economy. International Journal of Cultural Studies, 7(1), 129–141.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hartman, J., Moskal, P., & Dziuban, C. (2005). Preparing the academy of today for the learner of tomorrow. Retrieved 8 July, 2007, from http://www.educause.edu/educatingthenetgen.

  • Hof, R. D. (2005). The power of US: Mass collaboration is shaking up business. BusinessWeek.

  • Howkins, J. (2001). The creative economy: How people make money from ideas. London: Allen Lane.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jackson, N. (2006a). Creativity in higher education: Creating tipping points for cultural change. SCEPTrE Scholarly Paper, 3(March), 1–26.

  • Jackson, N. (2006b). Imagining a different world. In N. Jackson, M. Oliver, M. Shaw, & J. Wisdom (Eds.), Developing creativity in higher education: An imaginative curriculum. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnson, P. (2007). Creators: From Chaucer to Walt Disney. London: Weidenfeld & Nicholson.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kaufman, J. C., & Sternberg, R. (2007). Creativity. Change: The Magazine of Higher Learning, 39(4), 55–60.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Koestler, A. (1964). The act of creation. New York: Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Landry, C. (2000). The creative city. London: Comedia.

    Google Scholar 

  • Leadbeater, C. (1999). Living on thin air: The new economy. New York: Viking.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lessig, L. (2005). The vision for creative commons: What are we and where are we headed? Paper presented at the keynote address presented at the ‘Open Content Licensing (OCL): Cultivating the creative commons’, 18–19 January, QUT, Brisbane.

  • Macintyre, B. (2007). How labour’s philistines grabbed gold. The Times, p. 17.

  • McWilliam, E., & Dawson, S. (2007). Understanding creativity: A survey of ‘creative’ academic teachers. Canberra, Australia: The Carrick Institute for Learning and Teaching in Higher Education.

    Google Scholar 

  • National Center on Education and the Economy. (2007). Tough choices or tough times: The report of the new commission on the skills of the American workforce. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

  • Perkins, D. (1981). The mind’s best work. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pink, D. H. (2005). A whole new mind. New York: Penguin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reynolds, C. (1987). Flocks, herds, and schools: A distributed behavioral model. Computer Graphics, 21(4), 25–34.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reynolds, C. (nd). Boids: Background and update. Retrieved 27 April, 2007, from http://www.red3d.com/cwr/boids/.

  • Robinson, K. (2000). Out of our minds: Learning to be creative. Oxford: Capstone.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rorty, R. (1989). Contingency, irony and solidarity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sawyer, R. K., John-Steiner, V., Moran, S., Sternberg, R., Feldman, D. H., Nakamura, J., et al. (2003). Creativity and development. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Seel, R. (2006). Emergence in organisations. Retrieved 5 December, 2007, from http://www.theoliedmeier.nl/Emergence_in_Organisations _Web_Version_Revised_April_2006.pdf

  • Seely Brown, J. (2006). New learning environments for the 21st century: Exploring the edge. Change: The Magazine of Higher Learning, 38(5), 18–24.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Seltzer, K., & Bentley, T. (1999). The creative age: Knowledge and skills for the new economy. London: Design Council/Demos.

    Google Scholar 

  • Simonton, D. K. (2000). Creativity: Cognitive, persona, developmental and social aspects. American Psychologist, 55(1), 151–158.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sinclair, A. (1992). The tyranny of a team ideology. Organization Studies, 13(4), 611–626.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Slattery, L. (2007). Creation theories. The Australian—Literary Review, October 3, p. 20.

  • Sternberg, R. (2007). Making creativity the centrepiece of higher education. Paper presented at the Creativity or conformity? Building cultures of creativity in higher education, 8–10 January, Cardiff.

  • The Creativity Centre. (2006). Facilitating creativity in higher education: The views of national teaching fellows: Higher Education Academy.

  • The Pedagogy for Employability Group. (2006). Pedagogy for employability. In M. Yorke (Ed.), Learning and employability, Series 1. New York: Learning and Teaching Support Network.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thompson, K. (2006). Enhance team performance by consistent individual behaviour. Retrieved 27 April, 2007, from http://www.bioteams.com/2006/03/22/enhance_team_performance.html.

  • Tosey, P. (2006). Interfering with the interference: An emergent perspective on creativty in higher education. In N. Jackson, M. Oliver, M. Shaw, & J. Wisdom (Eds.), Developing creativity in higher education: An imaginative curriculum (pp. 29–42). London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weisberg, R. (1999). Creativity and knowledge. In R. Sternberg (Ed.), Handbook of creativity (pp. 226–250). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yorke, M. (2006). Employability in higher education: What it is what it is not. In M. Yorke (Ed.), Learning and employability, Series 1. New York: Learning and Teaching Support Network.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zull, J. E. (2004). The art of changing the brain. Educational Leadership, 2004(September), 68–72.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Erica McWilliam.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

McWilliam, E., Dawson, S. Teaching for creativity: towards sustainable and replicable pedagogical practice. High Educ 56, 633–643 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-008-9115-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-008-9115-7

Keywords

Navigation