Skip to main content
Log in

Isolation and identification of blue light-induced growth inhibitor from light-grown Arabidopsis shoots

  • Published:
Plant Growth Regulation Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Phototropic stimulation of dark-grown hypocotyls of Arabidopsis thaliana increased a growth inhibitor in the wild-type but not in the non-phototropic nph3-101 mutant. From light-grown wild-type shoots the inhibitor was isolated and identified as indole-3-acetonitrile (IAN) from its 1H NMR spectrum. The content of endogenous IAN in the hypocotyls of wild-type and mutant unilaterally exposed to blue light was determined using a physicochemical assay. The IAN concentration (28 μM) in the phototropically stimulated wild-type hypocotyls was about three times larger than in the dark control. However, its content in the mutant hypocotyls did not change. IAN inhibited the hypocotyl growth of the nph3-101 to the same extent as in the wild-type at concentrations higher than 10 μM. These results suggest that IAN plays a role in the phototropism of Arabidopsis thaliana hypocotyls.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ahmad M., Jarillo J.A., Smirnova O. and Cashmore A.R. 1998. Cryptochrome blue-light photoreceptors of Arabidopsis implicated in phototropism. Nature 392:720–723.

    Google Scholar 

  • Albagli O., Dhordain P., Deweindt C., Lecocq G. and Leprince D. 1995.The BTB/POZ domain:a new protein-protein interaction motif common to DNA-and actin-binding pro-teins. Cell Growth Differ. 6:1193–1198.

    Google Scholar 

  • Aravind L. and Koonin E.V. 1999. Fold prediction and evolutionary analysis of the POZ domain:structural and evolutionary relationship with the potassium channel tetramerization domain. J.Mol.Biol. 285:1353–1361.

    Google Scholar 

  • Briggs W.R., Beck C.F., Cashmore A.R., Christie J.M., Hughes J., Jarillo J.A., Kagawa T., Kanegae H., Liscum E., Nagatani A., Okada K., Salomon M., Rudiger W., Sakai T., Takano M., Wada M. and Watson J.C. 2001. The phototropin family of photoreceptors. Plant Cell 13:993–997.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bruinsma J. and Hasegawa K. 1990. A new theory of photot-ropism -its regulation by a light-induced gradient of auxin-inhibiting substances. Physiol. Plant. 79:700–704.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bruinsma J., Karssen C.M., Benschop M. and van Dort J.B. 1975. Hormonal regulation of phototropism in the light-grown sunflower seedlings, Helianthus annuus L.:immobility of endogenous indoleacetic acid and inhibition of hypocotyl growth by illuminated cotyledons. J. Exp. Botany 26:411–418.

    Google Scholar 

  • Franssen J.M., Cooke S.A., Digby J. and Firn R.D. 1981. Measurements of differential growth causing phototropic curvature of coleoptiles and hypocotyls. Z. Pflanzenphysiol. 103:207–216.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hasegawa K., Noguchi H., Tanoue C., Sando S., Takada M., Sakoda M. and Hashimoto T. 1987. Phototropism in hy-pocotyls of radish IV.Flank growth and lateral distribution of cis-and trans-raphanusanins in the first positive photo-tropic curvature. Plant Physiol. 85:379–382.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hasegawa K. and Yamada K.1992. Even distribution of endogenous indole-3-acetic acid in phototropism of pea epi-cotyls. J. Plant Physiol. 139: 455–459.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hasegawa T., Yamada K., Kosemura S., Yamamura S. and Hasegawa K. 2000. Phototropic stimulation induces the conversion of glucosinolate to phototropism-regulating sub-stances of radish hypocotyls. Phytochemistry 54:275–279.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hasegawa T., Yamada K., Shigemori H., Miyamoto K., Ueda J. and Hasegawa K. 2004. Isolation and identification of phototropism-regulating substances benzoxazinoids from maize coleoptiles. Heterocycles (in press).

  • Hoshi-Sakoda M., Usui K., Ishizuka K., Kosemura S., Yamamura S. and Hasegawa K. 1994. Structure-activity relationships of benzoxazolinones with respect to auxin-in-duced growth and auxin-binding protein. Phytochemistry 37: 297–300.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kosemura S., Niwa K., Emori H., Yokotani-Tomita K., Ha-segawa K. and Yamamura S. 1997. Light-induced auxin-inhibiting substance from cabbage (Brassica oleacea L.) shoots. Tetrahedron Lett. 38:8327–8330.

    Google Scholar 

  • Liscum E. and Briggs W.R. 1995. Mutations in the NPH1 locus of Arabidopsis disrupt the perception of phototropic stimuli. Plant Cell 7:473–485.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lupas A.1996. Coiled coils:new structure and new functions. Trends Biochem. Sci. 21:375–382.

    Google Scholar 

  • Okada K. and Shimura Y.1992. Mutational analysis of root gravitropism and phototropism of Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. Aust. J. Plant Physiol. 19:439–448.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sakai T., Wada M., Ishiguro S. and Okada K. 2000. RPT2:a signal transducer of the phototropic response in Arabidopsis. Plant Cell 12:225–236.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sakoda M., Matsuoka T., Sando S. and Hasegawa K. 1988. Phototropism in hypocotyls of radish V.Lateral distribution of cis-and trans-raphanusanins and raphanusamide in vari-ous phototropisms induced by unilateral broad blue light. J. Plant Physiol. 133:110–112.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yamamura S. and Hasegawa K. 2001. Chemistry and biology of phototropism-regulating substances in higher plants. Chemical Record 1:362–372.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yokotani-Tomita K., Kato J., Yamada K., Kosemura S., Yamamura S., Bruinsma J. and Hasegawa K. 1999. 8-Epix-anthatin, a light-induced growth inhibitor, mediates the phototropic curvature in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) hypocotyls. Physiol. Plant. 106:326–330.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hasegawa, T., Yamada, K., Shigemori, H. et al. Isolation and identification of blue light-induced growth inhibitor from light-grown Arabidopsis shoots. Plant Growth Regulation 44, 81–86 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10725-004-2603-6

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10725-004-2603-6

Navigation